سورة غافر - محمود شلبي
( سورة غافر الكريمة : 1 - 85 )
[ Holy Quran – Chapter : 40 - Surat : Ghafir (The Forgiver ) – Verses : 1 - 85 ]
اضغط على الصورة لتكبيرها ولكي تتمكن من القراءة بسهولة
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بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
حم [1] تَنزِيلُ الْكِتَابِ مِنَ اللَّهِ الْعَزِيزِ الْعَلِيمِ [2] غَافِرِ الذَّنبِ وَقَابِلِ التَّوْبِ شَدِيدِ الْعِقَابِ ذِي الطَّوْلِ ۖ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۖ إِلَيْهِ الْمَصِيرُ [3] مَا يُجَادِلُ فِي آيَاتِ اللَّهِ إِلَّا الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا فَلَا يَغْرُرْكَ تَقَلُّبُهُمْ فِي الْبِلَادِ [4] كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَالْأَحْزَابُ مِن بَعْدِهِمْ ۖ وَهَمَّتْ كُلُّ أُمَّةٍ بِرَسُولِهِمْ لِيَأْخُذُوهُ ۖ وَجَادَلُوا بِالْبَاطِلِ لِيُدْحِضُوا بِهِ الْحَقَّ فَأَخَذْتُهُمْ ۖ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عِقَابِ [5] وَكَذَٰلِكَ حَقَّتْ كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا أَنَّهُمْ أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ [6] الَّذِينَ يَحْمِلُونَ الْعَرْشَ وَمَنْ حَوْلَهُ يُسَبِّحُونَ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّهِمْ وَيُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِ وَيَسْتَغْفِرُونَ لِلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا رَبَّنَا وَسِعْتَ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ رَّحْمَةً وَعِلْمًا فَاغْفِرْ لِلَّذِينَ تَابُوا وَاتَّبَعُوا سَبِيلَكَ وَقِهِمْ عَذَابَ الْجَحِيمِ [7] رَبَّنَا وَأَدْخِلْهُمْ جَنَّاتِ عَدْنٍ الَّتِي وَعَدتَّهُمْ وَمَن صَلَحَ مِنْ آبَائِهِمْ وَأَزْوَاجِهِمْ وَذُرِّيَّاتِهِمْ ۚ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ [8] وَقِهِمُ السَّيِّئَاتِ ۚ وَمَن تَقِ السَّيِّئَاتِ يَوْمَئِذٍ فَقَدْ رَحِمْتَهُ ۚ وَذَٰلِكَ هُوَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ [9] إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا يُنَادَوْنَ لَمَقْتُ اللَّهِ أَكْبَرُ مِن مَّقْتِكُمْ أَنفُسَكُمْ إِذْ تُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى الْإِيمَانِ فَتَكْفُرُونَ [10] قَالُوا رَبَّنَا أَمَتَّنَا اثْنَتَيْنِ وَأَحْيَيْتَنَا اثْنَتَيْنِ فَاعْتَرَفْنَا بِذُنُوبِنَا فَهَلْ إِلَىٰ خُرُوجٍ مِّن سَبِيلٍ [11] ذَٰلِكُم بِأَنَّهُ إِذَا دُعِيَ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ كَفَرْتُمْ ۖ وَإِن يُشْرَكْ بِهِ تُؤْمِنُوا ۚ فَالْحُكْمُ لِلَّهِ الْعَلِيِّ الْكَبِيرِ [12] هُوَ الَّذِي يُرِيكُمْ آيَاتِهِ وَيُنَزِّلُ لَكُم مِّنَ السَّمَاءِ رِزْقًا ۚ وَمَا يَتَذَكَّرُ إِلَّا مَن يُنِيبُ [13] فَادْعُوا اللَّهَ مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ الدِّينَ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ الْكَافِرُونَ [14] رَفِيعُ الدَّرَجَاتِ ذُو الْعَرْشِ يُلْقِي الرُّوحَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَاءُ مِنْ عِبَادِهِ لِيُنذِرَ يَوْمَ التَّلَاقِ [15] يَوْمَ هُم بَارِزُونَ ۖ لَا يَخْفَىٰ عَلَى اللَّهِ مِنْهُمْ شَيْءٌ ۚ لِّمَنِ الْمُلْكُ الْيَوْمَ ۖ لِلَّهِ الْوَاحِدِ الْقَهَّارِ [16] الْيَوْمَ تُجْزَىٰ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ ۚ لَا ظُلْمَ الْيَوْمَ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ سَرِيعُ الْحِسَابِ [17] وَأَنذِرْهُمْ يَوْمَ الْآزِفَةِ إِذِ الْقُلُوبُ لَدَى الْحَنَاجِرِ كَاظِمِينَ ۚ مَا لِلظَّالِمِينَ مِنْ حَمِيمٍ وَلَا شَفِيعٍ يُطَاعُ [18] يَعْلَمُ خَائِنَةَ الْأَعْيُنِ وَمَا تُخْفِي الصُّدُورُ [19] وَاللَّهُ يَقْضِي بِالْحَقِّ ۖ وَالَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِ لَا يَقْضُونَ بِشَيْءٍ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْبَصِيرُ [20] ۞ أَوَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ فَيَنظُرُوا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَانُوا هُمْ أَشَدَّ مِنْهُمْ قُوَّةً وَآثَارًا فِي الْأَرْضِ فَأَخَذَهُمُ اللَّهُ بِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَمَا كَانَ لَهُم مِّنَ اللَّهِ مِن وَاقٍ [21] ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَانَت تَّأْتِيهِمْ رُسُلُهُم بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ فَكَفَرُوا فَأَخَذَهُمُ اللَّهُ ۚ إِنَّهُ قَوِيٌّ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ [22] وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا مُوسَىٰ بِآيَاتِنَا وَسُلْطَانٍ مُّبِينٍ [23] إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ وَهَامَانَ وَقَارُونَ فَقَالُوا سَاحِرٌ كَذَّابٌ [24] فَلَمَّا جَاءَهُم بِالْحَقِّ مِنْ عِندِنَا قَالُوا اقْتُلُوا أَبْنَاءَ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مَعَهُ وَاسْتَحْيُوا نِسَاءَهُمْ ۚ وَمَا كَيْدُ الْكَافِرِينَ إِلَّا فِي ضَلَالٍ [25] وَقَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ ذَرُونِي أَقْتُلْ مُوسَىٰ وَلْيَدْعُ رَبَّهُ ۖ إِنِّي أَخَافُ أَن يُبَدِّلَ دِينَكُمْ أَوْ أَن يُظْهِرَ فِي الْأَرْضِ الْفَسَادَ [26] وَقَالَ مُوسَىٰ إِنِّي عُذْتُ بِرَبِّي وَرَبِّكُم مِّن كُلِّ مُتَكَبِّرٍ لَّا يُؤْمِنُ بِيَوْمِ الْحِسَابِ [27] وَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مُّؤْمِنٌ مِّنْ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ يَكْتُمُ إِيمَانَهُ أَتَقْتُلُونَ رَجُلًا أَن يَقُولَ رَبِّيَ اللَّهُ وَقَدْ جَاءَكُم بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ مِن رَّبِّكُمْ ۖ وَإِن يَكُ كَاذِبًا فَعَلَيْهِ كَذِبُهُ ۖ وَإِن يَكُ صَادِقًا يُصِبْكُم بَعْضُ الَّذِي يَعِدُكُمْ ۖ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَهْدِي مَنْ هُوَ مُسْرِفٌ كَذَّابٌ [28] يَا قَوْمِ لَكُمُ الْمُلْكُ الْيَوْمَ ظَاهِرِينَ فِي الْأَرْضِ فَمَن يَنصُرُنَا مِن بَأْسِ اللَّهِ إِن جَاءَنَا ۚ قَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ مَا أُرِيكُمْ إِلَّا مَا أَرَىٰ وَمَا أَهْدِيكُمْ إِلَّا سَبِيلَ الرَّشَادِ [29] وَقَالَ الَّذِي آمَنَ يَا قَوْمِ إِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُم مِّثْلَ يَوْمِ الْأَحْزَابِ [30] مِثْلَ دَأْبِ قَوْمِ نُوحٍ وَعَادٍ وَثَمُودَ وَالَّذِينَ مِن بَعْدِهِمْ ۚ وَمَا اللَّهُ يُرِيدُ ظُلْمًا لِّلْعِبَادِ [31] وَيَا قَوْمِ إِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ يَوْمَ التَّنَادِ [32] يَوْمَ تُوَلُّونَ مُدْبِرِينَ مَا لَكُم مِّنَ اللَّهِ مِنْ عَاصِمٍ ۗ وَمَن يُضْلِلِ اللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُ مِنْ هَادٍ [33] وَلَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ يُوسُفُ مِن قَبْلُ بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ فَمَا زِلْتُمْ فِي شَكٍّ مِّمَّا جَاءَكُم بِهِ ۖ حَتَّىٰ إِذَا هَلَكَ قُلْتُمْ لَن يَبْعَثَ اللَّهُ مِن بَعْدِهِ رَسُولًا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ اللَّهُ مَنْ هُوَ مُسْرِفٌ مُّرْتَابٌ [34] الَّذِينَ يُجَادِلُونَ فِي آيَاتِ اللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ سُلْطَانٍ أَتَاهُمْ ۖ كَبُرَ مَقْتًا عِندَ اللَّهِ وَعِندَ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يَطْبَعُ اللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ قَلْبِ مُتَكَبِّرٍ جَبَّارٍ [35] وَقَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ يَا هَامَانُ ابْنِ لِي صَرْحًا لَّعَلِّي أَبْلُغُ الْأَسْبَابَ [36] أَسْبَابَ السَّمَاوَاتِ فَأَطَّلِعَ إِلَىٰ إِلَٰهِ مُوسَىٰ وَإِنِّي لَأَظُنُّهُ كَاذِبًا ۚ وَكَذَٰلِكَ زُيِّنَ لِفِرْعَوْنَ سُوءُ عَمَلِهِ وَصُدَّ عَنِ السَّبِيلِ ۚ وَمَا كَيْدُ فِرْعَوْنَ إِلَّا فِي تَبَابٍ [37] وَقَالَ الَّذِي آمَنَ يَا قَوْمِ اتَّبِعُونِ أَهْدِكُمْ سَبِيلَ الرَّشَادِ [38] يَا قَوْمِ إِنَّمَا هَٰذِهِ الْحَيَاةُ الدُّنْيَا مَتَاعٌ وَإِنَّ الْآخِرَةَ هِيَ دَارُ الْقَرَارِ [39] مَنْ عَمِلَ سَيِّئَةً فَلَا يُجْزَىٰ إِلَّا مِثْلَهَا ۖ وَمَنْ عَمِلَ صَالِحًا مِّن ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنثَىٰ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ فَأُولَٰئِكَ يَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ يُرْزَقُونَ فِيهَا بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ [40] ۞ وَيَا قَوْمِ مَا لِي أَدْعُوكُمْ إِلَى النَّجَاةِ وَتَدْعُونَنِي إِلَى النَّارِ [41] تَدْعُونَنِي لِأَكْفُرَ بِاللَّهِ وَأُشْرِكَ بِهِ مَا لَيْسَ لِي بِهِ عِلْمٌ وَأَنَا أَدْعُوكُمْ إِلَى الْعَزِيزِ الْغَفَّارِ [42] لَا جَرَمَ أَنَّمَا تَدْعُونَنِي إِلَيْهِ لَيْسَ لَهُ دَعْوَةٌ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَلَا فِي الْآخِرَةِ وَأَنَّ مَرَدَّنَا إِلَى اللَّهِ وَأَنَّ الْمُسْرِفِينَ هُمْ أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ [43] فَسَتَذْكُرُونَ مَا أَقُولُ لَكُمْ ۚ وَأُفَوِّضُ أَمْرِي إِلَى اللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ بَصِيرٌ بِالْعِبَادِ [44] فَوَقَاهُ اللَّهُ سَيِّئَاتِ مَا مَكَرُوا ۖ وَحَاقَ بِآلِ فِرْعَوْنَ سُوءُ الْعَذَابِ [45] النَّارُ يُعْرَضُونَ عَلَيْهَا غُدُوًّا وَعَشِيًّا ۖ وَيَوْمَ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ أَدْخِلُوا آلَ فِرْعَوْنَ أَشَدَّ الْعَذَابِ [46] وَإِذْ يَتَحَاجُّونَ فِي النَّارِ فَيَقُولُ الضُّعَفَاءُ لِلَّذِينَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا إِنَّا كُنَّا لَكُمْ تَبَعًا فَهَلْ أَنتُم مُّغْنُونَ عَنَّا نَصِيبًا مِّنَ النَّارِ [47] قَالَ الَّذِينَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا إِنَّا كُلٌّ فِيهَا إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ حَكَمَ بَيْنَ الْعِبَادِ [48] وَقَالَ الَّذِينَ فِي النَّارِ لِخَزَنَةِ جَهَنَّمَ ادْعُوا رَبَّكُمْ يُخَفِّفْ عَنَّا يَوْمًا مِّنَ الْعَذَابِ [49] قَالُوا أَوَلَمْ تَكُ تَأْتِيكُمْ رُسُلُكُم بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ ۖ قَالُوا بَلَىٰ ۚ قَالُوا فَادْعُوا ۗ وَمَا دُعَاءُ الْكَافِرِينَ إِلَّا فِي ضَلَالٍ [50] إِنَّا لَنَنصُرُ رُسُلَنَا وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا وَيَوْمَ يَقُومُ الْأَشْهَادُ [51] يَوْمَ لَا يَنفَعُ الظَّالِمِينَ مَعْذِرَتُهُمْ ۖ وَلَهُمُ اللَّعْنَةُ وَلَهُمْ سُوءُ الدَّارِ [52] وَلَقَدْ آتَيْنَا مُوسَى الْهُدَىٰ وَأَوْرَثْنَا بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ الْكِتَابَ [53] هُدًى وَذِكْرَىٰ لِأُولِي الْأَلْبَابِ [54] فَاصْبِرْ إِنَّ وَعْدَ اللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَاسْتَغْفِرْ لِذَنبِكَ وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ بِالْعَشِيِّ وَالْإِبْكَارِ [55] إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يُجَادِلُونَ فِي آيَاتِ اللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ سُلْطَانٍ أَتَاهُمْ ۙ إِن فِي صُدُورِهِمْ إِلَّا كِبْرٌ مَّا هُم بِبَالِغِيهِ ۚ فَاسْتَعِذْ بِاللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّهُ هُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْبَصِيرُ [56] لَخَلْقُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ أَكْبَرُ مِنْ خَلْقِ النَّاسِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ النَّاسِ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ [57] وَمَا يَسْتَوِي الْأَعْمَىٰ وَالْبَصِيرُ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ وَلَا الْمُسِيءُ ۚ قَلِيلًا مَّا تَتَذَكَّرُونَ [58] إِنَّ السَّاعَةَ لَآتِيَةٌ لَّا رَيْبَ فِيهَا وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ النَّاسِ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ [59] وَقَالَ رَبُّكُمُ ادْعُونِي أَسْتَجِبْ لَكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ عَنْ عِبَادَتِي سَيَدْخُلُونَ جَهَنَّمَ دَاخِرِينَ [60] اللَّهُ الَّذِي جَعَلَ لَكُمُ اللَّيْلَ لِتَسْكُنُوا فِيهِ وَالنَّهَارَ مُبْصِرًا ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَذُو فَضْلٍ عَلَى النَّاسِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ النَّاسِ لَا يَشْكُرُونَ [61] ذَٰلِكُمُ اللَّهُ رَبُّكُمْ خَالِقُ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ لَّا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۖ فَأَنَّىٰ تُؤْفَكُونَ [62] كَذَٰلِكَ يُؤْفَكُ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ يَجْحَدُونَ [63] اللَّهُ الَّذِي جَعَلَ لَكُمُ الْأَرْضَ قَرَارًا وَالسَّمَاءَ بِنَاءً وَصَوَّرَكُمْ فَأَحْسَنَ صُوَرَكُمْ وَرَزَقَكُم مِّنَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمُ اللَّهُ رَبُّكُمْ ۖ فَتَبَارَكَ اللَّهُ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ [64] هُوَ الْحَيُّ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ فَادْعُوهُ مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ الدِّينَ ۗ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ [65] ۞ قُلْ إِنِّي نُهِيتُ أَنْ أَعْبُدَ الَّذِينَ تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ لَمَّا جَاءَنِيَ الْبَيِّنَاتُ مِن رَّبِّي وَأُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُسْلِمَ لِرَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ [66]
هُوَ الَّذِي خَلَقَكُم مِّن تُرَابٍ ثُمَّ مِن نُّطْفَةٍ ثُمَّ مِنْ عَلَقَةٍ ثُمَّ يُخْرِجُكُمْ طِفْلًا ثُمَّ لِتَبْلُغُوا أَشُدَّكُمْ ثُمَّ لِتَكُونُوا شُيُوخًا ۚ وَمِنكُم مَّن يُتَوَفَّىٰ مِن قَبْلُ ۖ وَلِتَبْلُغُوا أَجَلًا مُّسَمًّى وَلَعَلَّكُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ [67] هُوَ الَّذِي يُحْيِي وَيُمِيتُ ۖ فَإِذَا قَضَىٰ أَمْرًا فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ [68] أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى الَّذِينَ يُجَادِلُونَ فِي آيَاتِ اللَّهِ أَنَّىٰ يُصْرَفُونَ [69] الَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا بِالْكِتَابِ وَبِمَا أَرْسَلْنَا بِهِ رُسُلَنَا ۖ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ [70] إِذِ الْأَغْلَالُ فِي أَعْنَاقِهِمْ وَالسَّلَاسِلُ يُسْحَبُونَ [71] فِي الْحَمِيمِ ثُمَّ فِي النَّارِ يُسْجَرُونَ [72] ثُمَّ قِيلَ لَهُمْ أَيْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تُشْرِكُونَ [73] مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ ۖ قَالُوا ضَلُّوا عَنَّا بَل لَّمْ نَكُن نَّدْعُو مِن قَبْلُ شَيْئًا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ اللَّهُ الْكَافِرِينَ [74] ذَٰلِكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَفْرَحُونَ فِي الْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ الْحَقِّ وَبِمَا كُنتُمْ تَمْرَحُونَ [75] ادْخُلُوا أَبْوَابَ جَهَنَّمَ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا ۖ فَبِئْسَ مَثْوَى الْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ [76] فَاصْبِرْ إِنَّ وَعْدَ اللَّهِ حَقٌّ ۚ فَإِمَّا نُرِيَنَّكَ بَعْضَ الَّذِي نَعِدُهُمْ أَوْ نَتَوَفَّيَنَّكَ فَإِلَيْنَا يُرْجَعُونَ [77] وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا رُسُلًا مِّن قَبْلِكَ مِنْهُم مَّن قَصَصْنَا عَلَيْكَ وَمِنْهُم مَّن لَّمْ نَقْصُصْ عَلَيْكَ ۗ وَمَا كَانَ لِرَسُولٍ أَن يَأْتِيَ بِآيَةٍ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ ۚ فَإِذَا جَاءَ أَمْرُ اللَّهِ قُضِيَ بِالْحَقِّ وَخَسِرَ هُنَالِكَ الْمُبْطِلُونَ [78] اللَّهُ الَّذِي جَعَلَ لَكُمُ الْأَنْعَامَ لِتَرْكَبُوا مِنْهَا وَمِنْهَا تَأْكُلُونَ [79] وَلَكُمْ فِيهَا مَنَافِعُ وَلِتَبْلُغُوا عَلَيْهَا حَاجَةً فِي صُدُورِكُمْ وَعَلَيْهَا وَعَلَى الْفُلْكِ تُحْمَلُونَ [80] وَيُرِيكُمْ آيَاتِهِ فَأَيَّ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ تُنكِرُونَ [81] أَفَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ فَيَنظُرُوا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَانُوا أَكْثَرَ مِنْهُمْ وَأَشَدَّ قُوَّةً وَآثَارًا فِي الْأَرْضِ فَمَا أَغْنَىٰ عَنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ [82] فَلَمَّا جَاءَتْهُمْ رُسُلُهُم بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ فَرِحُوا بِمَا عِندَهُم مِّنَ الْعِلْمِ وَحَاقَ بِهِم مَّا كَانُوا بِهِ يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ [83] فَلَمَّا رَأَوْا بَأْسَنَا قَالُوا آمَنَّا بِاللَّهِ وَحْدَهُ وَكَفَرْنَا بِمَا كُنَّا بِهِ مُشْرِكِينَ [84] فَلَمْ يَكُ يَنفَعُهُمْ إِيمَانُهُمْ لَمَّا رَأَوْا بَأْسَنَا ۖ سُنَّتَ اللَّهِ الَّتِي قَدْ خَلَتْ فِي عِبَادِهِ ۖ وَخَسِرَ هُنَالِكَ الْكَافِرُونَ [85]
[ غافر : 1- 85 ]
Translation (1) : [ Dr. Mohsin khan ]
[ Holy Quran – Chapter : 40 - Surat : Ghafir (The Forgiver ) – Verses : 1 - 85 ]
In the name of Allah the Almighty God , the Most Beneficent , the Most Merciful .
Hâ-Mîm [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'ân, and
none but Allâh (Alone) knows their meanings]. (1) The revelation of the Book
(this Qur'ân) is from Allâh the All-Mighty, the All-Knower. (2) The Forgiver of
sin, the Acceptor of repentance, the Severe in punishment, the Bestower (of
favours), Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), to
Him is the final return. (3) None disputes in the Ayât (proofs, evidences,
verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allâh but those who disbelieve.
So let not their ability of going about here and there through the land (for
their purposes) deceive you [O Muhammad SAW, for their ultimate end will be the
Fire of Hell]! (4) The people of Nûh (Noah) and the confederates after them
denied (their Messengers) before these, and every (disbelieving) nation plotted
against their Messenger to seize him, and disputed by means of falsehood to
refute therewith the truth. So I seized them (with punishment), and how
(terrible) was My punishment! (5) Thus has the Word of your Lord been
justified against those who disbelieved, that they will be the dwellers of
the Fire[] (6) Those (angels) who bear the Throne (of Allâh) and those
around it glorify the praises of their Lord, and believe in Him, and ask
forgiveness for those who believe (in the Oneness of Allâh) (saying): "Our
Lord! You comprehend all things in mercy and knowledge, so forgive those who
repent and follow Your Way, and save them from the torment of the blazing Fire!
(7) "Our Lord! And make them enter the 'Adn
(Eden) Paradise (everlasting Gardens) which you have promised them, —
and to the righteous among their fathers, their wives, and their offspring!
Verily, You are the All-Mighty, the All-Wise. (8) "And save them from (the
punishment, for what they did of) the sins, and whomsoever You save from (the
punishment for what he did of) the sins (i.e. pardon him) that Day, him verily,
You have taken into mercy." And that is the supreme success. (9) Those who
disbelieve will be addressed (at the time of entering the Fire): "Allâh's
aversion was greater towards you (in the worldly life when you used to reject
the Faith) than your aversion towards one another (now in the Fire of Hell, as
you are now enemies to one another), when you were called to the Faith but you
used to refuse." (10) They will say: "Our Lord! You have made us to
die twice (i.e. we were dead in the loins of our fathers and dead after our
life in this world), and You have given us life twice (i.e. life when we were
born and life when we are Resurrected)! Now we confess our sins, then is there
any way to get out (of the Fire)?" (Tafsir Al-Qurtubi) (11) (It will be
said): "This is because, when Allâh Alone was invoked (in worship) you disbelieved,
but when partners were joined to Him, you believed (deneid)! So the judgement
is only with Allâh, the Most High, the Most Great![]" (12) It is He, Who
shows you His Ayât (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations,
etc.) and sends down (rain with which grows) provision for you from the sky.
And none remembers but those who turn (to Allâh in obedience and) in repentance
(by begging His Pardon and by worshipping and obeying Him Alone and none else).
(13) So, call you (O Muhammad SAW and the believers) upon (or invoke) Allâh
making (your) worship pure for Him (Alone) (by worshipping none but Him and by
doing religious deeds sincerely for Allâh's sake only and not to show off and
not to set up rivals with Him in worship). however much the disbelievers (in
the Oneness of Allâh) may hate (it). (14) (He is Allâh) Owner of High Ranks and
Degrees, the Owner of the Throne. He sends the revelation by His Command to any
of His slaves He wills, that he (the person who receives revelation) may warn (men)
of the Day of Mutual Meeting (i.e. The Day of Resurrection). (15) The Day when
they will (all) come out, nothing of them will be hidden from Allâh. Whose is
the kingdom this Day? (Allâh Himself will reply to His Question): It is Allâh's
the One, the Irresistible! (16) This Day shall every person be recompensed for
what he earned. This day no injustice (shall be done to anybody). Truly, Allâh
is Swift in reckoning. (17) And warn them (O Muhammad SAW) of the Day that is
drawing near (i.e. the Day of Resurrection), when the hearts will be choking
the throats, and they can neither return them (hearts) to their chests nor can
they throw them out. There will be no friend, nor an intercessor for the
Zâlimûn (polytheists and wrong-doers), who could be given heed to. (18) Allâh
knows the fraud of the eyes, and all that the breasts conceal. (19) And Allâh
judges with truth, while those to whom they invoke besides Him, cannot judge
anything. Certainly, Allâh! He is the All-Hearer, the All-Seer. (20) Have they
not travelled in the land and seen what was the end of those who were before
them? They were superior to them in strength, and in the traces (which they
left) in the land. But Allâh seized them with punishment for their sins. And
none had they to protect them from Allâh. (21) That was because there came to
them their Messengers with clear evidences, (proofs and signs) but they
disbelieved (in them). So Allâh seized them (with punishment). Verily, He is
All-Strong, Severe in punishment. (22) And indeed We sent Mûsa (Moses) with Our
Ayât (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.), and a
manifest authority, (23) To Fir'aun (Pharaoh), Hâmân and Qârûn (Korah), but
they called (him): "A sorcerer, a liar!" (24) Then, when he brought
them the Truth from Us, they said: "Kill the sons of those who believe
with him and let their women live", but the plots of disbelievers are
nothing but in vain! (25) Fir'aun (Pharaoh) said: "Leave me to kill Mûsa
(Moses), and let him call his Lord (to stop me from killing him)! I fear that
he may change your religion, or that he may cause mischief to appear in the
land!" (26) Mûsa (Moses) said: "Verily, I seek refuge in my Lord and
your Lord from every arrogant who believes not in the Day of Reckoning!" (27)
And a believing man of Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) family, who hid his faith said:
"Would you kill a man because he says: My Lord is Allâh, and he has come
to you with clear signs (proofs) from your Lord? And if he is a liar, upon him
will be (the sin of) his lie; but if he is telling the truth, then some of that
(calamity) wherewith he threatens you will befall on you." Verily, Allâh
guides not one who is a Musrif (a polytheist, or a murderer who shed blood
without a right, or those who commit great sins, oppressor, transgressor), a
liar! (28) "O my people! Yours is the kingdom today, you being dominant in
the land. But who will save us from the Torment of Allâh, should it befall
us?" Fir'aun (Pharaoh) said: "I show you only that which I see
(correct), and I guide you only to the path of right policy!" (29) And he
who believed said: "O my people! Verily, I fear for you a fate like that
day (of disaster) of the Confederates (of old)! (30) "Like the fate of the
people of Nûh (Noah), and 'Ad, and Thamûd and those who came after them. And
Allâh wills no injustice for (His) slaves. (31) "And, O my people! Verily!
I fear for you the Day when there will be mutual calling (between the people of
Hell and of Paradise)." (32) A Day when you will turn your backs and
flee having no protector from Allâh, And whomsoever Allâh sends astray, for him
there is no guide. (33)And indeed Yûsuf (Joseph) did come to you, in times gone
by, with clear signs, but you ceased not to doubt in that which he did bring to
you, till when he died you said: "No Messenger will Allâh send after
him." Thus Allâh leaves astray him who is a Musrif (a polytheist, an
oppressor, a criminal, sinner who commit great sins) and a Murtâb (one who
doubts Allâh's Warning and His Oneness). (34) Those who dispute about the Ayât
(proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allâh,
without any authority that has come to them, it is greatly hateful and
disgusting to Allâh and to those who believe. Thus does Allâh seal up the heart
of every arrogant, tyrant. (So they cannot guide themselves to the Right Path).
(35) And Fir'aun (Pharaoh) said: "O Hâmân! Build me a tower that I may
arrive at the ways,— (36) "The ways of the heavens, and I may look upon
the Ilâh (God) of Mûsa (Moses) But verily, I think him to be a liar." Thus
it was made fair-seeming, in Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) eyes, the evil of his deeds,
and he was hindered from the (Right) Path, and the plot of Fir'aun (Pharaoh)
led to nothing but loss and destruction (for him). (37) And the man who
believed said: "O my people! Follow me, I will guide you to the way of
right conduct [i.e. guide you to Allâh's religion of Islâmic Monotheism with
which Mûsa (Moses) has been sent] (38) "O my people! Truly, this life of
the world is nothing but a (quick passing) enjoyment, and verily, the Hereafter
that is the home that will remain forever." (39) "Whosoever does an
evil deed, will not be requited except the like thereof, and whosoever does a
righteous deed, whether male or female and is a true believer (in the Oneness
of Allâh), such will enter Paradise, where they will be provided therein
(with all things in abundance) without limit. (40)"And O my people! How is
it that I call you to salvation while you call me to the Fire! (41) "You
invite me to disbelieve in Allâh (and in His Oneness), and to join partners in
worship with Him of which I have no knowledge, and I invite you to the
All-Mighty, the Oft-Forgiving! (42) "No doubt you call me to (worship) one
who cannot grant (me) my request (or respond to my invocation) in this world or
in the Hereafter. And our return will be to Allâh, and Al-Musrifûn (i.e.
polytheists and arrogants, those who commit great sins, the transgressors of
Allâh's set limits)! they shall be the dwellers of the Fire! (43) "And you
will remember what I am telling you, and my affair I leave it to Allâh. Verily,
Allâh is the All-Seer of (His) slaves." (44) So Allâh saved him from the
evils that they plotted (against him), while an evil torment encompassed
Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) people. (45) The Fire; they are exposed to it, morning and
afternoon, and on the Day when the Hour will be established (it will be said to
the angels): "Cause Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) people to enter the severest
torment!" (46) And, when they will dispute in the Fire, the weak will say
to those who were arrogant;"Verily! We followed you, can you then take
from us some portion of the Fire?" (47) Those who were arrogant will say:
"We are all (together) in this (Fire)! Verily Allâh has judged between
(His) slaves!" (48) And those in the Fire will say to the keepers (angels)
of Hell: "Call upon your Lord to lighten for us the torment for a
day!" (49)They will say: "Did there not come to you, your Messengers
with (clear) evidences (and signs)? They will say: "Yes." They will
reply: "Then call (as you like)! And the invocation of the disbelievers is
nothing but in vain (as it will not be answered by Allah)!" (50) Verily,
We will indeed make victorious Our Messengers and those who believe (in the
Oneness of Allâh — Islâmic Monotheism) in this world's life and on the Day when
the witnesses will stand forth, (i.e. Day of Resurrection),— (51) The Day when
their excuses will be of no profit to Zâlimûn (polytheists, wrong-doers and
disbelievers in the Oneness of Allâh). Theirs will be the curse, and theirs
will be the evil abode (i.e. painful torment in Hell-fire). (52) And, indeed We
gave Mûsa (Moses) the guidance, and We caused the Children
of Israel to inherit the Scripture [i.e. the Taurât (Torah)],— (53) A
guide and a reminder for men of understanding, (54) So be patient (O Muhammad
SAW). Verily, the Promise of Allâh is true, and ask forgiveness for your
fault[], and glorify the praises of your Lord in the Ashi (i.e. the time period
after the midnoon till sunset) and in the Ibkâr (i.e. the time period from
early morning or sunrise till before midnoon) [it is said that, that means the
five compulsory congregational Salât (prayers) or the 'Asr and Fajr prayers]. (55)
Verily, those who dispute about the Ayât (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons,
signs, revelations, etc.) of Allâh, without any authority having come to them,
there is nothing else in their breasts except pride [to accept you (Muhammad
SAW) as a Messenger of Allâh and to obey you][]. They will never have it (i.e.
Prophethood which Allâh has bestowed upon you). So seek refuge in Allâh (O
Muhammad SAW from the arrogants). Verily, it is He Who is the All-Hearer, the
All-Seer. (56) The creation of the heavens and the earth is indeed greater than
the creation of mankind, yet most of mankind know not. (57) And not equal are
the blind and those who see, nor are (equal) those who believe (in the Oneness
of Allâh — Islâmic Monotheism), and do righteous good deeds, and those who do
evil. Little do you remember! (58)Verily, the Hour (Day of Judgement) is surely
coming, there is no doubt it, yet most men believe not. (59) And your Lord
said: "Invoke Me, [i.e. believe in My Oneness (Islâmic Monotheism)] (and
ask Me for anything) I will respond to your (invocation). Verily! Those who
scorn My worship [i.e. do not invoke Me, and do not believe in My Oneness,
(Islâmic Monotheism)] they will surely enter Hell in humiliation!" (60)
Allâh, it is He Who has made the night for you that you may rest therein and
the day for you to see. Truly, Allâh is full of Bounty to mankind, yet most of
mankind give no thanks. (61) That is Allâh, your Lord, the Creator of all
things, Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), How
here then are you turning away (from Allâh, by worshipping others instead of
Him)! (62) Thus were turned away those who used to deny the Ayât (proofs,
evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allâh. (63) Allâh, it
is He Who has made for you the earth as a dwelling place and the sky as a canopy,
and has given you shape and made your shapes good (looking) and has provided
you with good things. That is Allâh, your Lord, so Blessed is Allâh, the Lord
of the 'Alamîn (mankind, jinn and all that exists). (64) He is the Ever Living,
Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), so invoke Him
making your worship pure for Him Alone (by worshipping Him Alone, and none
else, and by doing righteous deeds sincerely for Allâh's sake only, and not to
show off, and not to setting up rivals with Him in worship). All the praises
and thanks are to Allâh, the Lord of the 'Alamîn (mankind, jinn and all that
exists) (65) Say (O Muhammad SAW): "I have been forbidden to worship those
whom you worship besides Allâh, since there have come to me evidences from my
Lord, and I am commanded to submit (in Islâm) to the Lord of the 'Alamîn
(mankind, jinn and all that exists). (66)It is He, Who has created you (Adam)
from dust, then from a Nutfah [mixed semen drops of male and female sexual
discharge (i.e. Adam's offspring)] then from a clot (a piece of coagulated
blood), then brings you forth as infant, then (makes you grow) to reach the age
of full strength, and afterwards to be old (men and women),— though some among
you die before,— and that you reach an appointed term, in order that you may
understand[]. (67) He it is Who gives life and causes death. And when He
decides upon a thing He says to it only: "Be!" — and it is. (68) See
you not those who dispute about the Ayât (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs,
revelations, etc.) of Allâh? How are they turning away (from the truth, i.e.
Islâmic Monotheism to the falsehood (i.e. polytheism)? (69) Those who deny the
Book (this Qur'ân), and that with which We sent Our Messengers (i.e. to worship
none but Allâh Alone sincerely, and to reject all false deities and to confess
resurrection after the death for recompense) they will come to know (when they
will be cast into the Fire of Hell). (70) When iron collars will be rounded
over their necks, and the chains, they shall be dragged along[] (71) In the
boiling water, then they will be burned in the Fire[]. (72) Then it will be
said to them: "Where are (all) those whom you used to join in worship as
partners[]. (73) "Besides Allâh"? They will say: "They have
vanished from us: Nay, we did not invoke (worship) anything before." Thus
Allâh leads astray the disbelievers.[] (74) That was because you had been
exulting in the earth without any right (by worshipping others instead of Allâh
and by committing crimes), and that you used to rejoice extremely (in your
error). (75) Enter the gates of Hell to abide therein, and (indeed) what an
evil abode of the arrogant! (76) So be patient (O Muhammad SAW), verily, the
Promise of Allâh is true, and whether We show you (O Muhammad SAW in this
world) some part of what We have promised them, or We cause you to die, then
still it is to Us they all shall be returned. (77)And, indeed We have sent
Messengers before you (O Muhammad SAW); of some of them We have related to you
their story[] And of some We have not related to you their story, and it was
not given to any Messenger that he should bring a sign except by the Leave of
Allâh. But, when comes the Commandment of Allâh, the matter will be decided
with truth, and the followers of falsehood will then be lost. (78) Allâh, it is
He Who has made cattle for you, that you may ride on some of them and of some
you eat. (79) And you have (many other) benefits from them, and that you may
reach by their means a desire that is in your breasts (i.e. carry your goods,
loads, etc.), and on them and on ships you are carried. (80) And He shows you
His Ayat, (Signs and Proofs) (of His Oneness in all the above mentioned
things). Which, then of the Ayat (Signs and Proofs) of Allâh do you deny? (81)
Have they not travelled through the earth and seen what was the end of those
before them? They were more in number than them and mightier in strength, and
in the traces (they have left behind them) in the land, yet all that they used
to earn availed them not. (82) Then when their Messengers came to them with
clear proofs, they were glad (and proud) with that which they had of the
knowledge (of worldly things): And that at which they used to mock, surrounded
them (i.e. the punishment). (83) So when they saw Our punishment, they said:
"We believe in Allâh Alone and reject (all) that we used to associate with
Him as (His) partners. (84) Then their Faith (in Islâmic Monotheism) could not
avail them when they saw Our punishment. (Like) this has been the way of Allâh
in dealing with His slaves. And there the disbelievers lost utterly (when Our
Torment covered them). (85)