سورة التوبة - محمود شلبي
سورة التوبة الكريمة : 1 - 129
[ Holy Quran - Chapter : 9 - Surat : At-Tawba ( The Repentance ) - Verses : 1 - 129 ]
اضغط على الصورة لتكبيرها ولكي تتمكن من القراءة بسهولة
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سورة التوبة الكريمة :
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
بَرَاءَةٌ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ إِلَى الَّذِينَ عَاهَدتُّم مِّنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ [1] فَسِيحُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّكُمْ غَيْرُ مُعْجِزِي اللَّهِ ۙ وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ مُخْزِي الْكَافِرِينَ [2] وَأَذَانٌ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ إِلَى النَّاسِ يَوْمَ الْحَجِّ الْأَكْبَرِ أَنَّ اللَّهَ بَرِيءٌ مِّنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ ۙ وَرَسُولُهُ ۚ فَإِن تُبْتُمْ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ ۖ وَإِن تَوَلَّيْتُمْ فَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّكُمْ غَيْرُ مُعْجِزِي اللَّهِ ۗ وَبَشِّرِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ [3] إِلَّا الَّذِينَ عَاهَدتُّم مِّنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَنقُصُوكُمْ شَيْئًا وَلَمْ يُظَاهِرُوا عَلَيْكُمْ أَحَدًا فَأَتِمُّوا إِلَيْهِمْ عَهْدَهُمْ إِلَىٰ مُدَّتِهِمْ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُتَّقِينَ [4] فَإِذَا انسَلَخَ الْأَشْهُرُ الْحُرُمُ فَاقْتُلُوا الْمُشْرِكِينَ حَيْثُ وَجَدتُّمُوهُمْ وَخُذُوهُمْ وَاحْصُرُوهُمْ وَاقْعُدُوا لَهُمْ كُلَّ مَرْصَدٍ ۚ فَإِن تَابُوا وَأَقَامُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتَوُا الزَّكَاةَ فَخَلُّوا سَبِيلَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ [5] وَإِنْ أَحَدٌ مِّنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ اسْتَجَارَكَ فَأَجِرْهُ حَتَّىٰ يَسْمَعَ كَلَامَ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ أَبْلِغْهُ مَأْمَنَهُ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَعْلَمُونَ [6] كَيْفَ يَكُونُ لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ عَهْدٌ عِندَ اللَّهِ وَعِندَ رَسُولِهِ إِلَّا الَّذِينَ عَاهَدتُّمْ عِندَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ ۖ فَمَا اسْتَقَامُوا لَكُمْ فَاسْتَقِيمُوا لَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُتَّقِينَ [7] كَيْفَ وَإِن يَظْهَرُوا عَلَيْكُمْ لَا يَرْقُبُوا فِيكُمْ إِلًّا وَلَا ذِمَّةً ۚ يُرْضُونَكُم بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَتَأْبَىٰ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَأَكْثَرُهُمْ فَاسِقُونَ [8] اشْتَرَوْا بِآيَاتِ اللَّهِ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا فَصَدُّوا عَن سَبِيلِهِ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ سَاءَ مَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ [9] لَا يَرْقُبُونَ فِي مُؤْمِنٍ إِلًّا وَلَا ذِمَّةً ۚ وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْمُعْتَدُونَ [10] فَإِن تَابُوا وَأَقَامُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتَوُا الزَّكَاةَ فَإِخْوَانُكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ ۗ وَنُفَصِّلُ الْآيَاتِ لِقَوْمٍ يَعْلَمُونَ [11] وَإِن نَّكَثُوا أَيْمَانَهُم مِّن بَعْدِ عَهْدِهِمْ وَطَعَنُوا فِي دِينِكُمْ فَقَاتِلُوا أَئِمَّةَ الْكُفْرِ ۙ إِنَّهُمْ لَا أَيْمَانَ لَهُمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَنتَهُونَ [12] أَلَا تُقَاتِلُونَ قَوْمًا نَّكَثُوا أَيْمَانَهُمْ وَهَمُّوا بِإِخْرَاجِ الرَّسُولِ وَهُم بَدَءُوكُمْ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ ۚ أَتَخْشَوْنَهُمْ ۚ فَاللَّهُ أَحَقُّ أَن تَخْشَوْهُ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ [13] قَاتِلُوهُمْ يُعَذِّبْهُمُ اللَّهُ بِأَيْدِيكُمْ وَيُخْزِهِمْ وَيَنصُرْكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَيَشْفِ صُدُورَ قَوْمٍ مُّؤْمِنِينَ [14] وَيُذْهِبْ غَيْظَ قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗ وَيَتُوبُ اللَّهُ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَاءُ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ [15] أَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ أَن تُتْرَكُوا وَلَمَّا يَعْلَمِ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ جَاهَدُوا مِنكُمْ وَلَمْ يَتَّخِذُوا مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ وَلَا رَسُولِهِ وَلَا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَلِيجَةً ۚ وَاللَّهُ خَبِيرٌ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ [16] مَا كَانَ لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ أَن يَعْمُرُوا مَسَاجِدَ اللَّهِ شَاهِدِينَ عَلَىٰ أَنفُسِهِم بِالْكُفْرِ ۚ أُولَٰئِكَ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَالُهُمْ وَفِي النَّارِ هُمْ خَالِدُونَ [17] إِنَّمَا يَعْمُرُ مَسَاجِدَ اللَّهِ مَنْ آمَنَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَأَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ وَآتَى الزَّكَاةَ وَلَمْ يَخْشَ إِلَّا اللَّهَ ۖ فَعَسَىٰ أُولَٰئِكَ أَن يَكُونُوا مِنَ الْمُهْتَدِينَ [18] ۞ أَجَعَلْتُمْ سِقَايَةَ الْحَاجِّ وَعِمَارَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ كَمَنْ آمَنَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَجَاهَدَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ۚ لَا يَسْتَوُونَ عِندَ اللَّهِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِي الْقَوْمَ الظَّالِمِينَ [19] الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَهَاجَرُوا وَجَاهَدُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنفُسِهِمْ أَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةً عِندَ اللَّهِ ۚ وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْفَائِزُونَ [20] يُبَشِّرُهُمْ رَبُّهُم بِرَحْمَةٍ مِّنْهُ وَرِضْوَانٍ وَجَنَّاتٍ لَّهُمْ فِيهَا نَعِيمٌ مُّقِيمٌ [21] خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا أَبَدًا ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عِندَهُ أَجْرٌ عَظِيمٌ [22] يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا آبَاءَكُمْ وَإِخْوَانَكُمْ أَوْلِيَاءَ إِنِ اسْتَحَبُّوا الْكُفْرَ عَلَى الْإِيمَانِ ۚ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّهُم مِّنكُمْ فَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الظَّالِمُونَ [23] قُلْ إِن كَانَ آبَاؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَاؤُكُمْ وَإِخْوَانُكُمْ وَأَزْوَاجُكُمْ وَعَشِيرَتُكُمْ وَأَمْوَالٌ اقْتَرَفْتُمُوهَا وَتِجَارَةٌ تَخْشَوْنَ كَسَادَهَا وَمَسَاكِنُ تَرْضَوْنَهَا أَحَبَّ إِلَيْكُم مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ وَجِهَادٍ فِي سَبِيلِهِ فَتَرَبَّصُوا حَتَّىٰ يَأْتِيَ اللَّهُ بِأَمْرِهِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِي الْقَوْمَ الْفَاسِقِينَ [24] لَقَدْ نَصَرَكُمُ اللَّهُ فِي مَوَاطِنَ كَثِيرَةٍ ۙ وَيَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ ۙ إِذْ أَعْجَبَتْكُمْ كَثْرَتُكُمْ فَلَمْ تُغْنِ عَنكُمْ شَيْئًا وَضَاقَتْ عَلَيْكُمُ الْأَرْضُ بِمَا رَحُبَتْ ثُمَّ وَلَّيْتُم مُّدْبِرِينَ [25] ثُمَّ أَنزَلَ اللَّهُ سَكِينَتَهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِ وَعَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَأَنزَلَ جُنُودًا لَّمْ تَرَوْهَا وَعَذَّبَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا ۚ وَذَٰلِكَ جَزَاءُ الْكَافِرِينَ [26] ثُمَّ يَتُوبُ اللَّهُ مِن بَعْدِ ذَٰلِكَ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَاءُ ۗ وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ [27] يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِنَّمَا الْمُشْرِكُونَ نَجَسٌ فَلَا يَقْرَبُوا الْمَسْجِدَ الْحَرَامَ بَعْدَ عَامِهِمْ هَٰذَا ۚ وَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ عَيْلَةً فَسَوْفَ يُغْنِيكُمُ اللَّهُ مِن فَضْلِهِ إِن شَاءَ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ [28] قَاتِلُوا الَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَلَا بِالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَلَا يُحَرِّمُونَ مَا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَلَا يَدِينُونَ دِينَ الْحَقِّ مِنَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ حَتَّىٰ يُعْطُوا الْجِزْيَةَ عَن يَدٍ وَهُمْ صَاغِرُونَ [29] وَقَالَتِ الْيَهُودُ عُزَيْرٌ ابْنُ اللَّهِ وَقَالَتِ النَّصَارَى الْمَسِيحُ ابْنُ اللَّهِ ۖ ذَٰلِكَ قَوْلُهُم بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْ ۖ يُضَاهِئُونَ قَوْلَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِن قَبْلُ ۚ قَاتَلَهُمُ اللَّهُ ۚ أَنَّىٰ يُؤْفَكُونَ [30] اتَّخَذُوا أَحْبَارَهُمْ وَرُهْبَانَهُمْ أَرْبَابًا مِّن دُونِ اللَّهِ وَالْمَسِيحَ ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ وَمَا أُمِرُوا إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُوا إِلَٰهًا وَاحِدًا ۖ لَّا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۚ سُبْحَانَهُ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ [31] يُرِيدُونَ أَن يُطْفِئُوا نُورَ اللَّهِ بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَيَأْبَى اللَّهُ إِلَّا أَن يُتِمَّ نُورَهُ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ الْكَافِرُونَ [32] هُوَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُ بِالْهُدَىٰ وَدِينِ الْحَقِّ لِيُظْهِرَهُ عَلَى الدِّينِ كُلِّهِ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ [33] ۞ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِنَّ كَثِيرًا مِّنَ الْأَحْبَارِ وَالرُّهْبَانِ لَيَأْكُلُونَ أَمْوَالَ النَّاسِ بِالْبَاطِلِ وَيَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ۗ وَالَّذِينَ يَكْنِزُونَ الذَّهَبَ وَالْفِضَّةَ وَلَا يُنفِقُونَهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَبَشِّرْهُم بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ [34] يَوْمَ يُحْمَىٰ عَلَيْهَا فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ فَتُكْوَىٰ بِهَا جِبَاهُهُمْ وَجُنُوبُهُمْ وَظُهُورُهُمْ ۖ هَٰذَا مَا كَنَزْتُمْ لِأَنفُسِكُمْ فَذُوقُوا مَا كُنتُمْ تَكْنِزُونَ [35] إِنَّ عِدَّةَ الشُّهُورِ عِندَ اللَّهِ اثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًا فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ مِنْهَا أَرْبَعَةٌ حُرُمٌ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ الدِّينُ الْقَيِّمُ ۚ فَلَا تَظْلِمُوا فِيهِنَّ أَنفُسَكُمْ ۚ وَقَاتِلُوا الْمُشْرِكِينَ كَافَّةً كَمَا يُقَاتِلُونَكُمْ كَافَّةً ۚ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ مَعَ الْمُتَّقِينَ [36] إِنَّمَا النَّسِيءُ زِيَادَةٌ فِي الْكُفْرِ ۖ يُضَلُّ بِهِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا يُحِلُّونَهُ عَامًا وَيُحَرِّمُونَهُ عَامًا لِّيُوَاطِئُوا عِدَّةَ مَا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ فَيُحِلُّوا مَا حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ ۚ زُيِّنَ لَهُمْ سُوءُ أَعْمَالِهِمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِي الْقَوْمَ الْكَافِرِينَ [37] يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مَا لَكُمْ إِذَا قِيلَ لَكُمُ انفِرُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ اثَّاقَلْتُمْ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ ۚ أَرَضِيتُم بِالْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا مِنَ الْآخِرَةِ ۚ فَمَا مَتَاعُ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا فِي الْآخِرَةِ إِلَّا قَلِيلٌ [38] إِلَّا تَنفِرُوا يُعَذِّبْكُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا وَيَسْتَبْدِلْ قَوْمًا غَيْرَكُمْ وَلَا تَضُرُّوهُ شَيْئًا ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ [39] إِلَّا تَنصُرُوهُ فَقَدْ نَصَرَهُ اللَّهُ إِذْ أَخْرَجَهُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا ثَانِيَ اثْنَيْنِ إِذْ هُمَا فِي الْغَارِ إِذْ يَقُولُ لِصَاحِبِهِ لَا تَحْزَنْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ مَعَنَا ۖ فَأَنزَلَ اللَّهُ سَكِينَتَهُ عَلَيْهِ وَأَيَّدَهُ بِجُنُودٍ لَّمْ تَرَوْهَا وَجَعَلَ كَلِمَةَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا السُّفْلَىٰ ۗ وَكَلِمَةُ اللَّهِ هِيَ الْعُلْيَا ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ [40] انفِرُوا خِفَافًا وَثِقَالًا وَجَاهِدُوا بِأَمْوَالِكُمْ وَأَنفُسِكُمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ [41] لَوْ كَانَ عَرَضًا قَرِيبًا وَسَفَرًا قَاصِدًا لَّاتَّبَعُوكَ وَلَٰكِن بَعُدَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّقَّةُ ۚ وَسَيَحْلِفُونَ بِاللَّهِ لَوِ اسْتَطَعْنَا لَخَرَجْنَا مَعَكُمْ يُهْلِكُونَ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَاللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ إِنَّهُمْ لَكَاذِبُونَ [42] عَفَا اللَّهُ عَنكَ لِمَ أَذِنتَ لَهُمْ حَتَّىٰ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكَ الَّذِينَ صَدَقُوا وَتَعْلَمَ الْكَاذِبِينَ [43] لَا يَسْتَأْذِنُكَ الَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَن يُجَاهِدُوا بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنفُسِهِمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِالْمُتَّقِينَ [44] إِنَّمَا يَسْتَأْذِنُكَ الَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَارْتَابَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ فَهُمْ فِي رَيْبِهِمْ يَتَرَدَّدُونَ [45] ۞ وَلَوْ أَرَادُوا الْخُرُوجَ لَأَعَدُّوا لَهُ عُدَّةً وَلَٰكِن كَرِهَ اللَّهُ انبِعَاثَهُمْ فَثَبَّطَهُمْ وَقِيلَ اقْعُدُوا مَعَ الْقَاعِدِينَ [46] لَوْ خَرَجُوا فِيكُم مَّا زَادُوكُمْ إِلَّا خَبَالًا وَلَأَوْضَعُوا خِلَالَكُمْ يَبْغُونَكُمُ الْفِتْنَةَ وَفِيكُمْ سَمَّاعُونَ لَهُمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِالظَّالِمِينَ [47] لَقَدِ ابْتَغَوُا الْفِتْنَةَ مِن قَبْلُ وَقَلَّبُوا لَكَ الْأُمُورَ حَتَّىٰ جَاءَ الْحَقُّ وَظَهَرَ أَمْرُ اللَّهِ وَهُمْ كَارِهُونَ [48] وَمِنْهُم مَّن يَقُولُ ائْذَن لِّي وَلَا تَفْتِنِّي ۚ أَلَا فِي الْفِتْنَةِ سَقَطُوا ۗ وَإِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ لَمُحِيطَةٌ بِالْكَافِرِينَ [49] إِن تُصِبْكَ حَسَنَةٌ تَسُؤْهُمْ ۖ وَإِن تُصِبْكَ مُصِيبَةٌ يَقُولُوا قَدْ أَخَذْنَا أَمْرَنَا مِن قَبْلُ وَيَتَوَلَّوا وَّهُمْ فَرِحُونَ [50] قُل لَّن يُصِيبَنَا إِلَّا مَا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَنَا هُوَ مَوْلَانَا ۚ وَعَلَى اللَّهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ [51] قُلْ هَلْ تَرَبَّصُونَ بِنَا إِلَّا إِحْدَى الْحُسْنَيَيْنِ ۖ وَنَحْنُ نَتَرَبَّصُ بِكُمْ أَن يُصِيبَكُمُ اللَّهُ بِعَذَابٍ مِّنْ عِندِهِ أَوْ بِأَيْدِينَا ۖ فَتَرَبَّصُوا إِنَّا مَعَكُم مُّتَرَبِّصُونَ [52] قُلْ أَنفِقُوا طَوْعًا أَوْ كَرْهًا لَّن يُتَقَبَّلَ مِنكُمْ ۖ إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا فَاسِقِينَ [53] وَمَا مَنَعَهُمْ أَن تُقْبَلَ مِنْهُمْ نَفَقَاتُهُمْ إِلَّا أَنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوا بِاللَّهِ وَبِرَسُولِهِ وَلَا يَأْتُونَ الصَّلَاةَ إِلَّا وَهُمْ كُسَالَىٰ وَلَا يُنفِقُونَ إِلَّا وَهُمْ كَارِهُونَ [54] فَلَا تُعْجِبْكَ أَمْوَالُهُمْ وَلَا أَوْلَادُهُمْ ۚ إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللَّهُ لِيُعَذِّبَهُم بِهَا فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا وَتَزْهَقَ أَنفُسُهُمْ وَهُمْ كَافِرُونَ [55] وَيَحْلِفُونَ بِاللَّهِ إِنَّهُمْ لَمِنكُمْ وَمَا هُم مِّنكُمْ وَلَٰكِنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ يَفْرَقُونَ [56] لَوْ يَجِدُونَ مَلْجَأً أَوْ مَغَارَاتٍ أَوْ مُدَّخَلًا لَّوَلَّوْا إِلَيْهِ وَهُمْ يَجْمَحُونَ [57] وَمِنْهُم مَّن يَلْمِزُكَ فِي الصَّدَقَاتِ فَإِنْ أُعْطُوا مِنْهَا رَضُوا وَإِن لَّمْ يُعْطَوْا مِنْهَا إِذَا هُمْ يَسْخَطُونَ [58] وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ رَضُوا مَا آتَاهُمُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ وَقَالُوا حَسْبُنَا اللَّهُ سَيُؤْتِينَا اللَّهُ مِن فَضْلِهِ وَرَسُولُهُ إِنَّا إِلَى اللَّهِ رَاغِبُونَ [59]۞ إِنَّمَا الصَّدَقَاتُ لِلْفُقَرَاءِ وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَالْعَامِلِينَ عَلَيْهَا وَالْمُؤَلَّفَةِ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَفِي الرِّقَابِ وَالْغَارِمِينَ وَفِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ ۖ فَرِيضَةً مِّنَ اللَّهِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ [60] وَمِنْهُمُ الَّذِينَ يُؤْذُونَ النَّبِيَّ وَيَقُولُونَ هُوَ أُذُنٌ ۚ قُلْ أُذُنُ خَيْرٍ لَّكُمْ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَيُؤْمِنُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَرَحْمَةٌ لِّلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مِنكُمْ ۚ وَالَّذِينَ يُؤْذُونَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ [61] يَحْلِفُونَ بِاللَّهِ لَكُمْ لِيُرْضُوكُمْ وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَحَقُّ أَن يُرْضُوهُ إِن كَانُوا مُؤْمِنِينَ [62] أَلَمْ يَعْلَمُوا أَنَّهُ مَن يُحَادِدِ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَأَنَّ لَهُ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ خَالِدًا فِيهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ الْخِزْيُ الْعَظِيمُ [63] يَحْذَرُ الْمُنَافِقُونَ أَن تُنَزَّلَ عَلَيْهِمْ سُورَةٌ تُنَبِّئُهُم بِمَا فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ ۚ قُلِ اسْتَهْزِئُوا إِنَّ اللَّهَ مُخْرِجٌ مَّا تَحْذَرُونَ [64] وَلَئِن سَأَلْتَهُمْ لَيَقُولُنَّ إِنَّمَا كُنَّا نَخُوضُ وَنَلْعَبُ ۚ قُلْ أَبِاللَّهِ وَآيَاتِهِ وَرَسُولِهِ كُنتُمْ تَسْتَهْزِئُونَ [65] لَا تَعْتَذِرُوا قَدْ كَفَرْتُم بَعْدَ إِيمَانِكُمْ ۚ إِن نَّعْفُ عَن طَائِفَةٍ مِّنكُمْ نُعَذِّبْ طَائِفَةً بِأَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا مُجْرِمِينَ [66] الْمُنَافِقُونَ وَالْمُنَافِقَاتُ بَعْضُهُم مِّن بَعْضٍ ۚ يَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمُنكَرِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَقْبِضُونَ أَيْدِيَهُمْ ۚ نَسُوا اللَّهَ فَنَسِيَهُمْ ۗ إِنَّ الْمُنَافِقِينَ هُمُ الْفَاسِقُونَ [67] وَعَدَ اللَّهُ الْمُنَافِقِينَ وَالْمُنَافِقَاتِ وَالْكُفَّارَ نَارَ جَهَنَّمَ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا ۚ هِيَ حَسْبُهُمْ ۚ وَلَعَنَهُمُ اللَّهُ ۖ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مُّقِيمٌ [68] كَالَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ كَانُوا أَشَدَّ مِنكُمْ قُوَّةً وَأَكْثَرَ أَمْوَالًا وَأَوْلَادًا فَاسْتَمْتَعُوا بِخَلَاقِهِمْ فَاسْتَمْتَعْتُم بِخَلَاقِكُمْ كَمَا اسْتَمْتَعَ الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكُم بِخَلَاقِهِمْ وَخُضْتُمْ كَالَّذِي خَاضُوا ۚ أُولَٰئِكَ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَالُهُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ ۖ وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْخَاسِرُونَ [69] أَلَمْ يَأْتِهِمْ نَبَأُ الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ قَوْمِ نُوحٍ وَعَادٍ وَثَمُودَ وَقَوْمِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَأَصْحَابِ مَدْيَنَ وَالْمُؤْتَفِكَاتِ ۚ أَتَتْهُمْ رُسُلُهُم بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ ۖ فَمَا كَانَ اللَّهُ لِيَظْلِمَهُمْ وَلَٰكِن كَانُوا أَنفُسَهُمْ يَظْلِمُونَ [70] وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتُ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءُ بَعْضٍ ۚ يَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَيُقِيمُونَ الصَّلَاةَ وَيُؤْتُونَ الزَّكَاةَ وَيُطِيعُونَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ۚ أُولَٰئِكَ سَيَرْحَمُهُمُ اللَّهُ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ [71] وَعَدَ اللَّهُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا وَمَسَاكِنَ طَيِّبَةً فِي جَنَّاتِ عَدْنٍ ۚ وَرِضْوَانٌ مِّنَ اللَّهِ أَكْبَرُ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ [72] يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ جَاهِدِ الْكُفَّارَ وَالْمُنَافِقِينَ وَاغْلُظْ عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ وَمَأْوَاهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ ۖ وَبِئْسَ الْمَصِيرُ [73] يَحْلِفُونَ بِاللَّهِ مَا قَالُوا وَلَقَدْ قَالُوا كَلِمَةَ الْكُفْرِ وَكَفَرُوا بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِمْ وَهَمُّوا بِمَا لَمْ يَنَالُوا ۚ وَمَا نَقَمُوا إِلَّا أَنْ أَغْنَاهُمُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ مِن فَضْلِهِ ۚ فَإِن يَتُوبُوا يَكُ خَيْرًا لَّهُمْ ۖ وَإِن يَتَوَلَّوْا يُعَذِّبْهُمُ اللَّهُ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ ۚ وَمَا لَهُمْ فِي الْأَرْضِ مِن وَلِيٍّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ [74] ۞ وَمِنْهُم مَّنْ عَاهَدَ اللَّهَ لَئِنْ آتَانَا مِن فَضْلِهِ لَنَصَّدَّقَنَّ وَلَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ [75] فَلَمَّا آتَاهُم مِّن فَضْلِهِ بَخِلُوا بِهِ وَتَوَلَّوا وَّهُم مُّعْرِضُونَ [76] فَأَعْقَبَهُمْ نِفَاقًا فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يَلْقَوْنَهُ بِمَا أَخْلَفُوا اللَّهَ مَا وَعَدُوهُ وَبِمَا كَانُوا يَكْذِبُونَ [77] أَلَمْ يَعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ يَعْلَمُ سِرَّهُمْ وَنَجْوَاهُمْ وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ عَلَّامُ الْغُيُوبِ [78] الَّذِينَ يَلْمِزُونَ الْمُطَّوِّعِينَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فِي الصَّدَقَاتِ وَالَّذِينَ لَا يَجِدُونَ إِلَّا جُهْدَهُمْ فَيَسْخَرُونَ مِنْهُمْ ۙ سَخِرَ اللَّهُ مِنْهُمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ [79] اسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ أَوْ لَا تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ إِن تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ سَبْعِينَ مَرَّةً فَلَن يَغْفِرَ اللَّهُ لَهُمْ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوا بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِي الْقَوْمَ الْفَاسِقِينَ [80] فَرِحَ الْمُخَلَّفُونَ بِمَقْعَدِهِمْ خِلَافَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَكَرِهُوا أَن يُجَاهِدُوا بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنفُسِهِمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَقَالُوا لَا تَنفِرُوا فِي الْحَرِّ ۗ قُلْ نَارُ جَهَنَّمَ أَشَدُّ حَرًّا ۚ لَّوْ كَانُوا يَفْقَهُونَ [81] فَلْيَضْحَكُوا قَلِيلًا وَلْيَبْكُوا كَثِيرًا جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ [82] فَإِن رَّجَعَكَ اللَّهُ إِلَىٰ طَائِفَةٍ مِّنْهُمْ فَاسْتَأْذَنُوكَ لِلْخُرُوجِ فَقُل لَّن تَخْرُجُوا مَعِيَ أَبَدًا وَلَن تُقَاتِلُوا مَعِيَ عَدُوًّا ۖ إِنَّكُمْ رَضِيتُم بِالْقُعُودِ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ فَاقْعُدُوا مَعَ الْخَالِفِينَ [83] وَلَا تُصَلِّ عَلَىٰ أَحَدٍ مِّنْهُم مَّاتَ أَبَدًا وَلَا تَقُمْ عَلَىٰ قَبْرِهِ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوا بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ وَمَاتُوا وَهُمْ فَاسِقُونَ [84] وَلَا تُعْجِبْكَ أَمْوَالُهُمْ وَأَوْلَادُهُمْ ۚ إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللَّهُ أَن يُعَذِّبَهُم بِهَا فِي الدُّنْيَا وَتَزْهَقَ أَنفُسُهُمْ وَهُمْ كَافِرُونَ [85] وَإِذَا أُنزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ أَنْ آمِنُوا بِاللَّهِ وَجَاهِدُوا مَعَ رَسُولِهِ اسْتَأْذَنَكَ أُولُو الطَّوْلِ مِنْهُمْ وَقَالُوا ذَرْنَا نَكُن مَّعَ الْقَاعِدِينَ [86] رَضُوا بِأَن يَكُونُوا مَعَ الْخَوَالِفِ وَطُبِعَ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَفْقَهُونَ [87] لَٰكِنِ الرَّسُولُ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مَعَهُ جَاهَدُوا بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنفُسِهِمْ ۚ وَأُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمُ الْخَيْرَاتُ ۖ وَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ [88] أَعَدَّ اللَّهُ لَهُمْ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ [89] وَجَاءَ الْمُعَذِّرُونَ مِنَ الْأَعْرَابِ لِيُؤْذَنَ لَهُمْ وَقَعَدَ الَّذِينَ كَذَبُوا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ۚ سَيُصِيبُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ [90] لَّيْسَ عَلَى الضُّعَفَاءِ وَلَا عَلَى الْمَرْضَىٰ وَلَا عَلَى الَّذِينَ لَا يَجِدُونَ مَا يُنفِقُونَ حَرَجٌ إِذَا نَصَحُوا لِلَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ۚ مَا عَلَى الْمُحْسِنِينَ مِن سَبِيلٍ ۚ وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ [91] وَلَا عَلَى الَّذِينَ إِذَا مَا أَتَوْكَ لِتَحْمِلَهُمْ قُلْتَ لَا أَجِدُ مَا أَحْمِلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ تَوَلَّوا وَّأَعْيُنُهُمْ تَفِيضُ مِنَ الدَّمْعِ حَزَنًا أَلَّا يَجِدُوا مَا يُنفِقُونَ [92] ۞ إِنَّمَا السَّبِيلُ عَلَى الَّذِينَ يَسْتَأْذِنُونَكَ وَهُمْ أَغْنِيَاءُ ۚ رَضُوا بِأَن يَكُونُوا مَعَ الْخَوَالِفِ وَطَبَعَ اللَّهُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ [93] يَعْتَذِرُونَ إِلَيْكُمْ إِذَا رَجَعْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ ۚ قُل لَّا تَعْتَذِرُوا لَن نُّؤْمِنَ لَكُمْ قَدْ نَبَّأَنَا اللَّهُ مِنْ أَخْبَارِكُمْ ۚ وَسَيَرَى اللَّهُ عَمَلَكُمْ وَرَسُولُهُ ثُمَّ تُرَدُّونَ إِلَىٰ عَالِمِ الْغَيْبِ وَالشَّهَادَةِ فَيُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ [94] سَيَحْلِفُونَ بِاللَّهِ لَكُمْ إِذَا انقَلَبْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ لِتُعْرِضُوا عَنْهُمْ ۖ فَأَعْرِضُوا عَنْهُمْ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ رِجْسٌ ۖ وَمَأْوَاهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ [95] يَحْلِفُونَ لَكُمْ لِتَرْضَوْا عَنْهُمْ ۖ فَإِن تَرْضَوْا عَنْهُمْ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَرْضَىٰ عَنِ الْقَوْمِ الْفَاسِقِينَ [96] الْأَعْرَابُ أَشَدُّ كُفْرًا وَنِفَاقًا وَأَجْدَرُ أَلَّا يَعْلَمُوا حُدُودَ مَا أَنزَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ [97] وَمِنَ الْأَعْرَابِ مَن يَتَّخِذُ مَا يُنفِقُ مَغْرَمًا وَيَتَرَبَّصُ بِكُمُ الدَّوَائِرَ ۚ عَلَيْهِمْ دَائِرَةُ السَّوْءِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ [98] وَمِنَ الْأَعْرَابِ مَن يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَيَتَّخِذُ مَا يُنفِقُ قُرُبَاتٍ عِندَ اللَّهِ وَصَلَوَاتِ الرَّسُولِ ۚ أَلَا إِنَّهَا قُرْبَةٌ لَّهُمْ ۚ سَيُدْخِلُهُمُ اللَّهُ فِي رَحْمَتِهِ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ [99] وَالسَّابِقُونَ الْأَوَّلُونَ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنصَارِ وَالَّذِينَ اتَّبَعُوهُم بِإِحْسَانٍ رَّضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ وَرَضُوا عَنْهُ وَأَعَدَّ لَهُمْ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي تَحْتَهَا الْأَنْهَارُ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا أَبَدًا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ [100] وَمِمَّنْ حَوْلَكُم مِّنَ الْأَعْرَابِ مُنَافِقُونَ ۖ وَمِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ ۖ مَرَدُوا عَلَى النِّفَاقِ لَا تَعْلَمُهُمْ ۖ نَحْنُ نَعْلَمُهُمْ ۚ سَنُعَذِّبُهُم مَّرَّتَيْنِ ثُمَّ يُرَدُّونَ إِلَىٰ عَذَابٍ عَظِيمٍ [101] وَآخَرُونَ اعْتَرَفُوا بِذُنُوبِهِمْ خَلَطُوا عَمَلًا صَالِحًا وَآخَرَ سَيِّئًا عَسَى اللَّهُ أَن يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ [102] خُذْ مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ صَدَقَةً تُطَهِّرُهُمْ وَتُزَكِّيهِم بِهَا وَصَلِّ عَلَيْهِمْ ۖ إِنَّ صَلَاتَكَ سَكَنٌ لَّهُمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ [103] أَلَمْ يَعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ يَقْبَلُ التَّوْبَةَ عَنْ عِبَادِهِ وَيَأْخُذُ الصَّدَقَاتِ وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ التَّوَّابُ الرَّحِيمُ [104] وَقُلِ اعْمَلُوا فَسَيَرَى اللَّهُ عَمَلَكُمْ وَرَسُولُهُ وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ ۖ وَسَتُرَدُّونَ إِلَىٰ عَالِمِ الْغَيْبِ وَالشَّهَادَةِ فَيُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ [105] وَآخَرُونَ مُرْجَوْنَ لِأَمْرِ اللَّهِ إِمَّا يُعَذِّبُهُمْ وَإِمَّا يَتُوبُ عَلَيْهِمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ [106] وَالَّذِينَ اتَّخَذُوا مَسْجِدًا ضِرَارًا وَكُفْرًا وَتَفْرِيقًا بَيْنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَإِرْصَادًا لِّمَنْ حَارَبَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ مِن قَبْلُ ۚ وَلَيَحْلِفُنَّ إِنْ أَرَدْنَا إِلَّا الْحُسْنَىٰ ۖ وَاللَّهُ يَشْهَدُ إِنَّهُمْ لَكَاذِبُونَ [107] لَا تَقُمْ فِيهِ أَبَدًا ۚ لَّمَسْجِدٌ أُسِّسَ عَلَى التَّقْوَىٰ مِنْ أَوَّلِ يَوْمٍ أَحَقُّ أَن تَقُومَ فِيهِ ۚ فِيهِ رِجَالٌ يُحِبُّونَ أَن يَتَطَهَّرُوا ۚ وَاللَّهُ يُحِبُّ الْمُطَّهِّرِينَ [108] أَفَمَنْ أَسَّسَ بُنْيَانَهُ عَلَىٰ تَقْوَىٰ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَرِضْوَانٍ خَيْرٌ أَم مَّنْ أَسَّسَ بُنْيَانَهُ عَلَىٰ شَفَا جُرُفٍ هَارٍ فَانْهَارَ بِهِ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ ۗ وَاللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِي الْقَوْمَ الظَّالِمِينَ [109] لَا يَزَالُ بُنْيَانُهُمُ الَّذِي بَنَوْا رِيبَةً فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ إِلَّا أَن تَقَطَّعَ قُلُوبُهُمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ [110]۞ إِنَّ اللَّهَ اشْتَرَىٰ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُم بِأَنَّ لَهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ ۚ يُقَاتِلُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَيَقْتُلُونَ وَيُقْتَلُونَ ۖ وَعْدًا عَلَيْهِ حَقًّا فِي التَّوْرَاةِ وَالْإِنجِيلِ وَالْقُرْآنِ ۚ وَمَنْ أَوْفَىٰ بِعَهْدِهِ مِنَ اللَّهِ ۚ فَاسْتَبْشِرُوا بِبَيْعِكُمُ الَّذِي بَايَعْتُم بِهِ ۚ وَذَٰلِكَ هُوَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ [111] التَّائِبُونَ الْعَابِدُونَ الْحَامِدُونَ السَّائِحُونَ الرَّاكِعُونَ السَّاجِدُونَ الْآمِرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَالنَّاهُونَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَالْحَافِظُونَ لِحُدُودِ اللَّهِ ۗ وَبَشِّرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ [112] مَا كَانَ لِلنَّبِيِّ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا أَن يَسْتَغْفِرُوا لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ وَلَوْ كَانُوا أُولِي قُرْبَىٰ مِن بَعْدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُمْ أَنَّهُمْ أَصْحَابُ الْجَحِيمِ [113] وَمَا كَانَ اسْتِغْفَارُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ لِأَبِيهِ إِلَّا عَن مَّوْعِدَةٍ وَعَدَهَا إِيَّاهُ فَلَمَّا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُ أَنَّهُ عَدُوٌّ لِّلَّهِ تَبَرَّأَ مِنْهُ ۚ إِنَّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ لَأَوَّاهٌ حَلِيمٌ [114] وَمَا كَانَ اللَّهُ لِيُضِلَّ قَوْمًا بَعْدَ إِذْ هَدَاهُمْ حَتَّىٰ يُبَيِّنَ لَهُم مَّا يَتَّقُونَ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ عَلِيمٌ [115] إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَهُ مُلْكُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۖ يُحْيِي وَيُمِيتُ ۚ وَمَا لَكُم مِّن دُونِ اللَّهِ مِن وَلِيٍّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ [116] لَّقَد تَّابَ اللَّهُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ وَالْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنصَارِ الَّذِينَ اتَّبَعُوهُ فِي سَاعَةِ الْعُسْرَةِ مِن بَعْدِ مَا كَادَ يَزِيغُ قُلُوبُ فَرِيقٍ مِّنْهُمْ ثُمَّ تَابَ عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ إِنَّهُ بِهِمْ رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ [117] وَعَلَى الثَّلَاثَةِ الَّذِينَ خُلِّفُوا حَتَّىٰ إِذَا ضَاقَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الْأَرْضُ بِمَا رَحُبَتْ وَضَاقَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ أَنفُسُهُمْ وَظَنُّوا أَن لَّا مَلْجَأَ مِنَ اللَّهِ إِلَّا إِلَيْهِ ثُمَّ تَابَ عَلَيْهِمْ لِيَتُوبُوا ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ التَّوَّابُ الرَّحِيمُ [118] يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَكُونُوا مَعَ الصَّادِقِينَ [119] مَا كَانَ لِأَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ وَمَنْ حَوْلَهُم مِّنَ الْأَعْرَابِ أَن يَتَخَلَّفُوا عَن رَّسُولِ اللَّهِ وَلَا يَرْغَبُوا بِأَنفُسِهِمْ عَن نَّفْسِهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ لَا يُصِيبُهُمْ ظَمَأٌ وَلَا نَصَبٌ وَلَا مَخْمَصَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَلَا يَطَئُونَ مَوْطِئًا يَغِيظُ الْكُفَّارَ وَلَا يَنَالُونَ مِنْ عَدُوٍّ نَّيْلًا إِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُم بِهِ عَمَلٌ صَالِحٌ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُضِيعُ أَجْرَ الْمُحْسِنِينَ [120] وَلَا يُنفِقُونَ نَفَقَةً صَغِيرَةً وَلَا كَبِيرَةً وَلَا يَقْطَعُونَ وَادِيًا إِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُمْ لِيَجْزِيَهُمُ اللَّهُ أَحْسَنَ مَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ [121] ۞ وَمَا كَانَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ لِيَنفِرُوا كَافَّةً ۚ فَلَوْلَا نَفَرَ مِن كُلِّ فِرْقَةٍ مِّنْهُمْ طَائِفَةٌ لِّيَتَفَقَّهُوا فِي الدِّينِ وَلِيُنذِرُوا قَوْمَهُمْ إِذَا رَجَعُوا إِلَيْهِمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَحْذَرُونَ [122] يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا قَاتِلُوا الَّذِينَ يَلُونَكُم مِّنَ الْكُفَّارِ وَلْيَجِدُوا فِيكُمْ غِلْظَةً ۚ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ مَعَ الْمُتَّقِينَ [123] وَإِذَا مَا أُنزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ فَمِنْهُم مَّن يَقُولُ أَيُّكُمْ زَادَتْهُ هَٰذِهِ إِيمَانًا ۚ فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا فَزَادَتْهُمْ إِيمَانًا وَهُمْ يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ [124] وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌ فَزَادَتْهُمْ رِجْسًا إِلَىٰ رِجْسِهِمْ وَمَاتُوا وَهُمْ كَافِرُونَ [125] أَوَلَا يَرَوْنَ أَنَّهُمْ يُفْتَنُونَ فِي كُلِّ عَامٍ مَّرَّةً أَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ ثُمَّ لَا يَتُوبُونَ وَلَا هُمْ يَذَّكَّرُونَ [126] وَإِذَا مَا أُنزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ نَّظَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَىٰ بَعْضٍ هَلْ يَرَاكُم مِّنْ أَحَدٍ ثُمَّ انصَرَفُوا ۚ صَرَفَ اللَّهُ قُلُوبَهُم بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ [127] لَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِّنْ أَنفُسِكُمْ عَزِيزٌ عَلَيْهِ مَا عَنِتُّمْ حَرِيصٌ عَلَيْكُم بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ [128] فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا فَقُلْ حَسْبِيَ اللَّهُ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۖ عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ ۖ وَهُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيمِ [129]
[ التوبة : 1- 129 ]
Translation (1) : [ Dr. Mohsin Khan ]
[ Holy Quran - Chapter : 9 - Surat : At-Tawba ( The Repentance ) - Verses : 1 - 129 ]
In the name of Allah the Almighty God , the Most Beneficent , the Most Merciful .
Freedom from (all) obligations (is
declared) from Allâh and His Messenger (SAW) to those of the Mushrikûn
(polytheists, pagans, idolaters, disbelievers in the Oneness of Allâh), with
whom you made a treaty. (1) So travel freely (O Mushrikûn - see V.2:105) for
four months (as you will) throughout the land, but know that you cannot escape
(from the Punishment of) Allâh, and Allâh will disgrace the disbelievers. (2)
And a declaration from Allâh and His Messenger to mankind on the greatest day
(the 10th of Dhul-Hijjah - the 12th month of Islâmic calendar) that
Allâh is free from (all) obligations to the Mushrikûn (see V.2:105) and so is
His Messenger. So if you (Mushrikûn) repent, it is better for you, but if you
turn away, then know that you cannot escape (from the Punishment of) Allâh. And
give tidings (O Muhammad SAW) of a painful torment to those who disbelieve. (3)
Except those of the Mushrikûn (see V.2:105) with whom you have a treaty, and
who have not subsequently failed you in aught, nor have supported anyone
against you. So fulfill their treaty to them for the end of their term. Surely
Allâh loves Al- Mattaqûn (the pious - see V.2:2). (4) Then when the Sacred
Months (the Ist, 7th, 11th, and 12th months of the Islâmic
calendar) have passed, then kill the Mushrikûn (see V.2:105) wherever you find
them, and capture them and besiege them, and lie in wait for them in each and
every ambush. But if they repent and perform As-Salât (Iqâmat-as-Salât), and
give Zakât, then leave their way free. Verily, Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most
Merciful.[] (5) And if anyone of the Mushrikûn (polytheists, idolaters, pagans,
disbelievers in the Oneness of Allâh) seeks your protection then grant him
protection, so that he may hear the Word of Allâh (the Qur'ân), and then escort
him to where he can be secure, that is because they are men who know not. (6)How
can there be a covenant with Allâh and with His Messenger for the Mushrikûn
(polytheists, idolaters, pagans, disbelievers in the Oneness of Allâh) except
those with whom you made a covenant near Al-Masjid-al-Harâm (at Makkah)? So
long, as they are true to you, stand you true to them. Verily, Allâh loves
Al-Muttaqûn (the pious - see V.2:2) (7) How (can there be such a covenant with
them) that when you are overpowered by them, they regard not the ties, either
of kinship or of covenant with you? With (good words from) their mouths they
please you, but their hearts are averse to you, and most of them are Fâsiqûn
(rebellious, disobedient to Allâh). (8) They have purchased with the Ayât (proofs,
evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allâh a little gain,
and they hindered men from His Way; evil indeed is that which they used to do.
(9) With regard to a believer, they respect not the ties, either of kinship or
of covenant! It is they who are the transgressors. (10) But if they repent,
perform As-Salât (Iqâmat-as-Salât) and give Zakât, then they are your brethren
in religion. (In this way) We explain the Ayât (proofs, evidences, verses,
lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) in detail for a people who know. (11) But if
they violate their oaths after their covenant, and attack your religion with
disapproval and criticism then fight (you) the leaders of disbelief (chiefs of
Quraish - pagans of Makkah) - for surely their oaths are nothing to them - so
that they may stop (evil actions). (12) Will you not fight a people who have
violated their oaths (pagans of Makkah) and intended to expel the Messenger,
while they did attack you first? Do you fear them? Allâh has more right that
you should fear Him, if you are believers. (13)Fight against them so that Allâh
will punish them by your hands and disgrace them and give you victory over them
and heal the breasts of a believing people, (14) And remove the anger of their
(believers') hearts. Allâh accepts the repentance of whom He wills. Allâh
is All-Knowing, All-Wise. (15) Do you think that you shall be left alone
while Allâh has not yet tested those among you who have striven hard and fought
and have not taken Walîjah [(Batanah - helpers, advisors and consultants from
disbelievers, pagans) giving openly to them their secrets] besides Allâh and
His Messenger, and the believers. Allâh is Well-Acquainted with what you do. (16)
It is not for the Mushrikûn (polytheists, idolaters, pagans, disbelievers in
the Oneness of Allâh), to maintain the Mosques of Allâh (i.e. to pray and
worship Allâh therein, to look after their cleanliness and their building),
while they witness against their ownselves of disbelief. The works of such are
in vain and in Fire shall they abide. (17) The Mosques of Allâh shall be
maintained only by those who believe in Allâh and the Last Day; perform
As-Salât (Iqâmat-as-Salât), and give Zakât and fear none but Allâh. It is they
who are on true guidance. (18) Do you consider the providing of drinking water
to the pilgrims and the maintenance of Al-Masjid-al-Harâm (at Makkah) as equal
to the worth of those who believe in Allâh and the Last Day, and strive hard
and fight in the Cause of Allâh? They are not equal before Allâh. And Allâh
guides not those people who are the Zâlimûn (polytheists and wrong-doers). (19)
Those who believed (in the Oneness of Allâh - Islâmic Monotheism) and
emigrated and strove hard and fought in Allâh's Cause with their wealth and
their lives are far higher in degree with Allâh. They are the successful.[] (20)Their
Lord gives them glad tidings of Mercy from Him, and that His being pleased
(with them), and of Gardens (Paradise) for them wherein are everlasting
delights. (21) They will dwell therein forever. Verily, with Allâh is a great
reward. (22) O you who believe! Take not for Auliyâ' (supporters and helpers)
your fathers and your brothers if they prefer disbelief to Belief. And whoever
of you does so, then he is one of the Zâlimûn (wrong-doers). (23) Say: If your
fathers, your sons, your brothers, your wives, your kindred, the wealth that
you have gained, the commerce in which you fear a decline, and the dwellings in
which you delight are dearer to you than Allâh and His Messenger, and striving
hard and fighting in His Cause[], then wait until Allâh brings about His
Decision (torment). And Allâh guides not the people who are Al-Fâsiqûn (the
rebellious, disobedient to Allâh) (24) Truly Allâh has given you victory on
many battlefields, and on the Day of Hunain (battle) when you rejoiced at your
great number but it availed you naught and the earth, vast as it is, was
straitened for you, then you turned back in flight. (25) Then Allâh did send
down His Sakînah (calmness, tranquillity and reassurance, etc.) on the
Messenger (Muhammad SAW), and on the believers, and sent down forces (angels)
which you saw not, and punished the disbelievers. Such is the recompense of
disbelievers. (26)Then after that Allâh will accept the repentance of whom He
wills. And Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. (27) O you who believe (in
Allâh's Oneness and in His Messenger (Muhammad SAW)! Verily, the Mushrikûn
(polytheists, pagans, idolaters, disbelievers in the Oneness of Allâh, and in
the Message of Muhammad SAW) are Najasun (impure)[]. So let them not come near
Al-Masjid-al-Harâm (at Makkah) after this year, and if you fear poverty, Allâh
will enrich you if He wills, out of His Bounty. Surely, Allâh is All-Knowing,
All-Wise. (28) Fight against those who (1) believe not in Allâh, (2) nor in the
Last Day, (3) nor forbid that which has been forbidden by Allâh and His
Messenger (Muhammad SAW) (4) and those who acknowledge not the religion of
truth (i.e. Islâm) among the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians),
until they pay the Jizyah[] with willing submission, and feel themselves
subdued. (29) And the Jews say: 'Uzair (Ezra) is the son of Allâh, and the
Christians say: Messiah is the son of Allâh. That is their saying with their
mouths, resembling the saying of the those who disbelieved aforetime. Allâh's
Curse be on them, how they are deluded away from the truth![] (30) They (Jews
and Christians) took their rabbis and their monks to be their lords besides
Allâh (by obeying them in things which they made lawful or unlawful according
to their own desires without being ordered by Allâh), and (they also took as
their Lord) Messiah, son of Maryam (Mary), while they (Jews and Christians)
were commanded [in the Taurât (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)) to worship none
but One Ilâh (God - Allâh) Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be
worshipped but He)[]. Praise and glory is to Him, (far above is He) from having
the partners they associate (with Him)." (31)They (the disbelievers, the
Jews and the Christians) want to extinguish Allâh's Light (with which Muhammad
SAW has been sent - Islâmic Monotheism) with their mouths, but Allâh will not
allow except that His Light should be perfected even though the Kâfirûn
(disbelievers) hate (it). (32) It is He Who has sent His Messenger (Muhammad
SAW) with guidance and the religion of truth (Islâm), to make it superior over
all religions even though the Mushrikûn (polytheists, pagans, idolaters,
disbelievers in the Oneness of Allâh) hate (it). (33) O you who believe!
Verily, there are many of the (Jewish) rabbis and the (Christian) monks who
devour the wealth of mankind in falsehood, and hinder (them) from the Way of
Allâh (i.e. Allâh's religion of Islâmic Monotheism). And those who hoard up
gold and silver [Al-Kanz: the money, the Zakât of which has not been paid], and
spend them not in the Way of Allâh, -announce unto them a painful torment. (34)
On the Day when that (Al-Kanz: money, gold and silver, the Zakât of which has
not been paid) will be heated in the Fire of Hell and with it will be branded
their foreheads, their flanks, and their backs, (and it will be said unto
them):-"This is the treasure which you hoarded for yourselves. Now taste
of what you used to hoard."[] (35) Verily, the number of months with Allâh
is twelve months (in a year), so was it ordained by Allâh on the Day when He
created the heavens and the earth; of them four are Sacred, (i.e. the 1st,
the 7th, the 11th and the 12th months of the Islâmic calendar).
That is the right religion, so wrong not yourselves therein, and fight against
the Mushrikûn (polytheists, pagans, idolaters, disbelievers in the Oneness of
Allâh) collectively[], as they fight against you collectively. But know that
Allâh is with those who are Al-Muttaqûn (the pious - see V.2:2). (36)The
postponing (of a Sacred Month) is indeed an addition to disbelief: thereby the
disbelievers are led astray, for they make it lawful one year and forbid it
another year in order to adjust the number of months forbidden by Allâh, and
make such forbidden ones lawful. The evil of their deeds is made fair-seeming
pleasing to them. And Allâh guides not the people, who disbelieve. (37) O you
who believe! What is the matter with you, that when you are asked to march
forth in the Cause of Allâh (i.e. Jihâd) you cling heavily to the earth? Are
you pleased with the life of this world rather than the Hereafter? But little
is the enjoyment of the life of this world as compared to the Hereafter.[] (38)
If you march not forth, He will punish you with a painful torment and will
replace you by another people, and you cannot harm Him at all, and Allâh is
Able to do all things (39) If you help him (Muhammad SAW) not (it does not
matter), for Allâh did indeed help him when the disbelievers drove him out, the
second of two, when they (Muhammad SAW and Abu Bakr radhiallahu'anhu) were in
the cave, and he (SAW) said to his companion (Abu Bakr radhiallahu'anhu):
"Be not sad (or afraid), surely Allâh is with us." Then Allâh sent
down His Sakînah (calmness, tranquillity, peace) upon him, and strengthened him
with forces (angels) which you saw not, and made the word of those who
disbelieved the lowermost, while the Word of Allâh that became the uppermost,
and Allâh is All-Mighty, All-Wise. (40)March forth, whether you are light
(being healthy, young and wealthy) or heavy (being ill, old and poor), strive
hard with your wealth and your lives in the Cause of Allâh. This is better for
you, if you but knew. (41) Had it been a near gain (booty in front of them) and
an easy journey, they would have followed you, but the distance (Tabuk
expedition) was long for them, and they would swear by Allâh, "If we only
could, we would certainly have come forth with you." They destroy their
ownselves, and Allâh knows that they are liars— (42) May Allâh forgive you (O
Muhammad SAW). Why did you grant them leave (for remaining behind, you should
have persisted as regards your order to them to proceed on Jihâd), until those
who told the truth were seen by you in a clear light, and you had known the liars?
(43) Those who believe in Allâh and the Last Day would not ask your leave to be
exempted from fighting with their properties and their lives, and Allâh is the
All-Knower of Al-Muttaqûn (the pious - see V.2:2) (44) It is only those who
believe not in Allâh and the Last Day and whose hearts are in doubt that ask
your leave (to be exempted from Jihâd). So in their doubts they waver. (45) And
if they had intended to march out, certainly, they would have made some
preparation for it, but Allâh was averse to their being sent forth, so He made
them lag behind, and it was said (to them), "Sit you among those who sit
(at home)." (46) Had they marched out with you, they would have added to
you nothing except disorder, and they would have hurried about in your midst
(spreading corruption) and sowing sedition among you, and there are some among
you who would have listened to them. And Allâh is the All-Knower of the Zâlimûn
(polytheists and wrong-doers). (47)Verily, they had plotted sedition before,
and had upset matters for you, - until the truth (victory) came and the Decree
of Allâh (His religion, Islâm) became manifest though they hated it (48) And among
them is he who says:"Grant me leave (to be exempted from Jihâd) and put me
not into trial." Surely, they have fallen into trial. And verily, Hell is
surrounding the disbelievers. (49) If good befalls you (O Muhammad SAW), it
grieves them, but if a calamity overtakes you, they say: "We took our
precaution beforehand," and they turn away rejoicing. (50) Say:
"Nothing shall ever happen to us except what Allâh has ordained for us. He
is our Maulâ (Lord, Helper and Protector)." And in Allâh let the believers
put their trust. (51) Say: "Do you wait for us (anything) except one of
the two best things (martyrdom or victory); while we await for you either that
Allâh will afflict you with a punishment from Himself or at our hands. So wait,
we too are waiting with you." (52) Say: "Spend (in Allâh's Cause)
willingly or unwillingly, it will not be accepted from you. Verily, you are
ever a people who are Fâsiqûn (rebellious, disobedient to Allâh)." (53)
And nothing prevents their contributions from being accepted from them except
that they disbelieved in Allâh and in His Messenger (Muhammad SAW); and that
they came not to As-Salât (the prayer) except in a lazy state[]; and that they
offer not contributions but unwillingly. (54)So let not their wealth or their
children amaze you (O Muhammad SAW); in reality Allâh's Plan is to punish them
with these things in the life of the this world, and that their souls shall
depart (die) while they are disbelievers. (55) They swear by Allâh that they
are truly of you while they are not of you, but they are a people (hypocrites)
who are afraid (that you may kill them). (56) Should they find a refuge, or
caves, or a place of concealment, they would turn straightway thereto with a
swift rush. (57) And of them are some who accuse you (O Muhammad SAW) in the
matter of (the distribution of) the alms. If they are given part thereof, they
are pleased, but if they are not given thereof, behold! They are enraged![] (58)
Would that they were contented with what Allâh and His Messenger (SAW) gave
them and had said: "Allâh is Sufficient for us. Allâh will give us of His
Bounty, and so will His Messenger (from alms, etc.). We implore Allâh (to
enrich us)." (59) As-Sadaqât (here it means Zakât) are only for the
Fuqarâ'[] (poor), and Al-Masâkin[] (the poor) and those employed to collect
(the funds); and to attract the hearts of those who have been inclined (towards
Islâm); and to free the captives; and for those in debt; and for Allâh's Cause
(i.e. for Mujâhidûn - those fighting in the holy battle), and for the wayfarer
(a traveller who is cut off from everything); a duty imposed by Allâh. And
Allâh is All-Knower, All-Wise. (60) And among them are men who annoy the
Prophet (Muhammad SAW) and say: "He is (lending his) ear (to every
news)." Say: "He listens to what is best for you; he believes in
Allâh; has faith in the believers; and is a mercy to those of you who
believe." But those who hurt Allâh's Messenger (Muhammad SAW) will have a
painful torment. (61)They swear by Allâh to you (Muslims) in order to please
you, but it is more fitting that they should please Allâh and His Messenger
(Muhammad SAW), if they are believers. (62) Know they not that whoever opposes
and shows hostility to Allâh (swt) and His Messenger (SAW), certainly for him will
be the Fire of Hell to abide therein. That is extreme disgrace. (63) The
hypocrites fear lest a Sûrah (chapter of the Qur'ân) should be revealed about
them, showing them what is in their hearts. Say: "(Go ahead and) mock! But
certainly Allâh will bring to light all that you fear." (64) If you ask
them (about this), they declare: "We were only talking idly and
joking." Say: "Was it at Allâh (swt), and His Ayât (proofs,
evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations) and His Messenger (SAW) that
you were mocking?" (65) Make no excuse; you have disbelieved after you had
believed. If We pardon some of you, We will punish others amongst you because
they were Mujrimûn (disbelievers, polytheists, sinners, criminals). (66) The
hypocrites, men and women, are one from another, they enjoin (on the people)
Al-Munkar (i.e. disbelief and polytheism of all kinds and all that Islâm has
forbidden), and forbid (people) from Al-Ma'rûf (i.e. Islâmic Monotheism and all
that Islâm orders one to do), and they close their hands [from giving (spending
in Allâh's Cause) alms]. They have forgotten Allâh, so He has forgotten them.
Verily, the hypocrites are the Fâsiqûn (rebellious, disobedient to Allâh). (67)
Allâh has promised the hypocrites — men and women — and the disbelievers, the
Fire of Hell, therein shall they abide. It will suffice them. Allâh has cursed
them and for them is the lasting torment. (68)Like those before you: they were
mightier than you in power, and more abundant in wealth and children. They
had enjoyed their portion (awhile), so enjoy your portion (awhile) as those
before you enjoyed their portion (awhile); and you indulged in play and pastime
(and in telling lies against Allâh and His Messenger Muhammad SAW) as they
indulged in play and pastime. Such are they whose deeds are in vain in this
world and in the Hereafter. Such are they who are the losers. (69) Has not the
story reached them of those before them? - The people of Nûh (Noah), ‘Âd, and
Thamûd, the people of Ibrâhîm (Abraham), the dwellers of Madyan (Midian) and
the cities overthrown [i.e. the people to whom Lût (Lot) preached]; to them
came their Messengers with clear proofs. So it was not Allâh Who wronged them,
but they used to wrong themselves. (70) The believers, men and women, are
Auliyâ’ (helpers, supporters, friends, protectors) of one another; they enjoin
(on the people) Al-Ma‘rûf (i.e. Islâmic Monotheism and all that Islâm orders
one to do), and forbid (people) from Al-Munkar (i.e. polytheism and disbelief
of all kinds, and all that Islâm has forbidden); they perform As-Salât
(Iqâmat-as-Salât), and give the Zakât, and obey Allâh and His Messenger. Allâh
will have His Mercy on them. Surely Allâh is All-Mighty, All-Wise. (71) Allâh
has promised the believers -men and women, - Gardens under which rivers flow to
dwell therein forever, and beautiful mansions in Gardens of 'Adn
(Eden Paradise). But the greatest bliss is the Good Pleasure of Allâh.
That is the supreme success. (72)O Prophet (Muhammad SAW)! Strive hard against
the disbelievers and the hypocrites, and be harsh against them, their abode is
Hell, - and worst indeed is that destination. (73) They swear by Allâh that
they said nothing (bad), but really they said the word of disbelief, and they
disbelieved after accepting Islâm, and they resolved that (plot to murder
Prophet Muhammad SAW) which they were unable to carry out, and they could not
find any cause to do so except that Allâh and His Messenger had enriched them
of His Bounty. If then they repent, it will be better for them, but if they turn
away, Allâh will punish them with a painful torment in this worldly life and in
the Hereafter. And there is none for them on earth as a Walî (supporter,
protector) or a helper. (74) And of them are some who made a covenant with
Allâh (saying): "If He bestowed on us of His Bounty, we will verily, give
Sadaqâh (Zakât and voluntary charity in Allâh's Cause) and will be certainly
among those who are righteous." (75) Then when He gave them of His Bounty,
they became niggardly [refused to pay the Sadaqâh (Zakât or voluntary
charity)], and turned away, averse. (76) So He punished them by putting
hypocrisy into their hearts till the Day whereon they shall meet Him, because
they broke that (covenant with Allâh) which they had promised to Him and
because they used to tell lies. (77) Know they not that Allâh knows their
secret ideas, and their Najwa[] (secret counsels), and that Allâh is the
All-Knower of the unseen. (78) Those who defame such of the believers who give
charity (in Allâh's Cause) voluntarily, and such who could not find to give
charity (in Allâh's Cause) except what is available to them, so they mock at
them (believers), Allâh will throw back their mockery on them, and they shall
have a painful torment. (79)Whether you (O Muhammad SAW) ask forgiveness for
them (hypocrites) or ask not forgiveness for them … (and even) if you ask
seventy times for their forgiveness … Allâh will not forgive them, because they
have disbelieved in Allâh and His Messenger (Muhammad SAW). And Allâh guides
not those people who are Fâsiqûn (rebellious, disobedient to Allâh). (80) Those
who stayed away (from Tabuk expedition) rejoiced in their staying behind the
Messenger of Allâh; they hated to strive and fight with their properties and
their lives in the Cause of Allâh, and they said: "March not forth in the
heat." Say: "The Fire of Hell is more intense in heat", if only
they could understand! (81) So let them laugh a little and (they will) cry much
as a recompense of what they used to earn (by committing sins). (82) If Allâh
brings you back to a party of them (the hypocrites), and they ask your
permission to go out (to fight), say: "Never shall you go out with me, nor
fight an enemy with me; you were pleased to sit (inactive) on the first
occasion, then you sit (now) with those who lag behind." (83) And never (O
Muhammad SAW) pray (funeral prayer) for any of them (hypocrites) who dies, nor
stand at his grave. Certainly they disbelieved in Allâh and His Messenger, and
died while they were Fâsiqûn (rebellious, - disobedient to Allâh and His
Messenger SAW). (84) And let not their wealth or their children amaze you.
Allâh's Plan is to punish them with these things in this world, and that their
souls shall depart (die) while they are disbelievers. (85) And when a Sûrah
(chapter from the Qur'ân) is revealed, enjoining them to believe in Allâh and
to strive hard and fight along with His Messenger, the wealthy among them ask
your leave to exempt them (from Jihâd) and say, "Leave us (behind), we
would be with those who sit (at home)." (86)They are content to be with
those (the women) who sit behind (at home). Their hearts are sealed up (from
all kinds of goodness and right guidance), so they understand not. (87) But the
Messenger (Muhammad SAW) and those who believed with him (in Islâmic
Monotheism) strove hard and fought with their wealth and their lives (in
Allâh's Cause). Such are they for whom are the good things, and it is they who
will be successful. (88) For them Allâh has got ready Gardens (Paradise) under
which rivers flow, to dwell therein forever. That is the supreme success. (89)
And those who made excuses from the bedouins came (to you, O Prophet SAW)
asking your permission to exempt them (from the battle), and those who had lied
to Allâh and His Messenger sat at home (without asking the permission for it);
a painful torment will seize those of them who disbelieve. (90) There is no
blame on those who are weak or ill or who find no resources to spend [in holy
fighting (Jihâd)], if they are sincere and true (in duty) to Allâh and His
Messenger.[] No ground (of complaint) can there be against the Muhsinûn
(good-doers - see the footnote of V.9:120). And Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most
Merciful. (91) Nor (is there blame) on those who came to you to be provided
with mounts, when you said: "I can find no mounts for you," they
turned back, while their eyes overflowing with tears of grief that they could
not find anything to spend (for Jihâd). (92) The ground (of complaint) is only
against those who are rich, and yet ask exemption[]. They are content to be
with (the women) who sit behind (at home) and Allâh has sealed up their hearts
(from all kinds of goodness and right guidance) so that they know not (what
they are losing). (93)They (the hypocrites) will present their excuses to you
(Muslims), when you return to them. Say (O Muhammad SAW) "Present no
excuses, we shall not believe you. Allâh has already informed us of the news
concerning you. Allâh and His Messenger will observe your deeds. In the end you
will be brought back to the All-Knower of the unseen and the seen, then He
(Allâh) will inform you of what you used to do." [Tafsir At-Tabari]. (94)
They will swear by Allâh to you (Muslims) when you return to them, that you may
turn away from them. So turn away from them. Surely, they are Rijs [i.e.
Najas[] (impure) because of their evil deeds], and Hell is their dwelling
place, - a recompense for that which they used to earn. (95) They (the
hypocrites) swear to you (Muslims) that you may be pleased with them, but if
you are pleased with them, certainly Allâh is not pleased with the people who
are Al-Fâsiqûn (rebellious, disobedient to Allâh) (96) The bedouins are the
worst in disbelief and hypocrisy, and more likely to be in ignorance of the
limits (Allâh's Commandments and His Laws) which Allâh has revealed to His Messenger.
And Allâh is All-Knower, All-Wise. (97) And of the bedouins there are some who
look upon what they spend (in Allâh's Cause) as a fine and watch for calamities
for you, on them be the calamity of evil. And Allâh is All-Hearer, All-Knower.
(98) And of the bedouins there are some who believe in Allâh and the Last Day,
and look upon what they spend in Allâh's Cause as means of nearness to Allâh,
and a cause of receiving the Messenger's invocations. Indeed these (spendings
in Allâh's Cause) are a means of nearness for them. Allâh will admit them to
His Mercy. Certainly Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. (99)And the
foremost to embrace Islâm of the Muhâjirûn (those who migrated from Makkah to
Al-Madinah) and the Ansâr (the citizens of Al-Madinah who helped and gave aid
to the Muhâjirûn) and also those who followed them exactly (in Faith). Allâh
is well-pleased with them as they are well-pleased with Him. He has prepared
for them Gardens under which rivers flow (Paradise), to dwell therein forever.
That is the supreme success. (100) And among the bedouins round about you, some
are hypocrites, and so are some among the people of Al-Madinah, who persist in
hypocrisy; you (O Muhammad SAW) know them not, We know them. We shall punish
them twice, and thereafter they shall be brought back to a great (horrible)
torment. (101) And (there are) others who have acknowledged their sins, they
have mixed a deed that was righteous with another that was evil. Perhaps Allâh
will turn unto them in forgiveness. Surely, Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most
Merciful.[] (102) Take Sadaqah (alms) from their wealth in order to purify them
and sanctify them with it, and invoke Allâh for them. Verily! Your invocations
are a source of security for them, and Allâh is All-Hearer, All-Knower. (103)
Know they not that Allâh accepts repentance from His slaves and takes the
Sadaqât (alms, charity) and that Allah Alone is the One Who forgives and
accepts repentance, Most Merciful? (104) And say (O Muhammad SAW) "Do
deeds! Allâh will see your deeds, and (so will) His Messenger and the
believers. And you will be brought back to the All-Knower of the unseen and the
seen. Then He will inform you of what you used to do." (105) And others
are made to await for Allâh's Decree, whether He will punish them or will
forgive them. And Allâh is All-Knowing, All-Wise. (106)And as for those who put
up a mosque by way of harm and disbelief, and to disunite the believers, and as
an outpost for those who warred against Allâh and His Messenger (Muhammad SAW)
aforetime, they will indeed swear that their intention is nothing but good.
Allâh bears witness that they are certainly liars. (107) Never stand you
therein. Verily, the mosque whose foundation was laid from the first day on
piety is more worthy that you stand therein (to pray). In it are men who love
to clean and to purify themselves. And Allâh loves those who make themselves
clean and pure (i.e. who clean their private parts with dust [which has the
cleansing properties of soap) and water from urine and stools, after answering
the call of nature]. (108) Is it then he who laid the foundation of his
building on piety to Allâh and His Good Pleasure better, or he who laid the
foundation of his building on the brink of an undetermined precipice ready to
crumble down, so that it crumbled to pieces with him into the Fire of Hell. And
Allâh guides not the people who are the Zâlimûn (cruel, violent, proud,
polytheist and wrong-doer). (109) The building which they built will never
cease to be a cause of hypocrisy and doubt in their hearts, unless their hearts
are cut to pieces. (i.e. till they die). And Allâh is All-Knowing, All-Wise. (110)
Verily, Allâh has purchased of the believers their lives and their properties
for (the price) that theirs shall be the Paradise. They fight in Allâh's
Cause, so they kill (others) and are killed. It is a promise in truth which is
binding on Him in the Taurât (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel) and the Qur'ân.
And who is truer to his covenant than Allâh? Then rejoice in the bargain which
you have concluded. That is the supreme success.[] (111)(The believers whose
lives Allâh has purchased are) those who trun to Allâh in repentance (from
polytheism and hypocrisy, etc.), who worship (Him), who praise (Him), who fast
(or go out in Allâh's Cause), who bow down (in prayer), who prostrate
themselves (in prayer), who enjoin (on people) Al-Ma'rûf (i.e. Islâmic
Monotheism and all what Islâm has ordained) and forbid (people) from Al-Munkar
(i.e. disbelief, polytheism of all kinds and all that Islâm has forbidden), and
who observe the limits set by Allâh (do all that Allâh has ordained and abstain
from all kinds of sins and evil deeds which Allâh has forbidden). And give glad
tidings to the believers.[] (112) It is not (proper) for the Prophet and those
who believe to ask Allâh's Forgiveness for the Mushrikûn (polytheists,
idolaters, pagans, disbelievers in the Oneness of Allâh) even though they be of
kin, after it has become clear to them that they are the dwellers of the Fire
(because they died in a state of disbelief). (113) And Ibrâhîm’s (Abraham)
invoking (of Allâh) for his father’s forgiveness was only because of a promise
he [Ibrâhîm (Abraham)] had made to him (his father). But when it became clear
to him [Ibrâhîm (Abraham)] that he (his father) is an enemy of Allâh, he
dissociated himself from him. Verily Ibrâhîm (Abraham) was Awwah (one who
invokes Allâh with humility, glorifies Him and remembers Him much) and was
forbearing. (Tafsir Al-Qurtubî)[]. (114) And Allâh will never lead a people
astray after He has guided them until He makes clear to them as to what they
should avoid. Verily, Allâh is the All-Knower of everything.[] (115) Verily,
Allâh! Unto Him belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth, He gives
life and He causes death. And besides Allâh you have neither any Walî
(protector or guardian) nor any helper. (116) Allâh has forgiven the Prophet
(SAW), the Muhajirûn (Muslim emigrants who left their homes and came to
Al-Madinah) and the Ansar (Muslims of Al-Madinah) who followed him (Muhammad SAW)
in the time of distress (Tabûk expedition), after the hearts of a party of them
had nearly deviated (from the Right Path), but He accepted their repentance.
Certainly, He is unto them full of Kindness, Most Merciful (117)And (He
did forgive also) the three [who did not join the Tabûk expedition whose case
was deferred (by the Prophet SAW)] (for Allâh’s Decision) till for them the
earth, vast as it is, was straitened and their ownselves were straitened to
them, and they perceived that there is no fleeing from Allâh, and no refuge but
with Him. Then, He forgave them (accepted their repentance), that they might
beg for His pardon [repent (unto Him)] Verily, Allâh is the One Who forgives
and accepts repentance, Most Merciful. (118) O you who believe! Be afraid of
Allâh, and be with those who are true (in words and deeds). (119) It was not
becoming of the people of Al-Madinah and the bedouins of the neighbourhood to
remain behind Allâh's Messenger (Muhammad SAW when fighting in Allâh's Cause)
and (it was not becoming of them) to prefer their own lives to his life. That
is because they suffer neither thirst nor fatigue, nor hunger in the Cause of
Allâh, nor they take any step to raise the anger of disbelievers nor inflict
any injury upon an enemy but is written to their credit as a deed of
righteousness. Surely, Allâh wastes not the reward of the Muhsinûn.[] (120) Nor
do they spend anything (in Allâh's Cause) - small or great - nor cross a
valley, but is written to their credit, that Allâh may recompense them with the
best of what they used to do (i.e. Allâh will reward their good deeds according
to the reward of their best deeds which they did in the most perfect manner).[]
(121) And it is not (proper) for the believers to go out to fight (Jihâd) all
together. Of every troop of them, a party only should go forth, that they (who
are left behind) may get instructions in (Islâmic) religion, and that they may
warn their people when they return to them, so that they may beware (of evil).
(122)O you who believe! Fight those of the disbelievers who are close to you,
and let them find harshness in you, and know that Allâh is with those who are
the Al-Muttaqûn (the pious - see V.2:2). (123) And whenever there comes down a
Sûrah (chapter from the Qur'ân), some of them (hypocrites) say: "Which of
you has had his Faith increased by it?" As for those who believe, it has
increased their Faith, and they rejoice. (124) But as for those in whose hearts
is a disease (of doubt, disbelief and hypocrisy), it will add suspicion and
doubt to their suspicion, disbelief and doubt, and they die while they are
disbelievers. (125) See they not that they are put in trail once or twice every
year (with different kinds of calamities, disease, famine)? Yet, they turn not
in repentance, nor do they learn a lesson (from it). (126) And whenever there
comes down a Sûrah (chapter from the Qur'ân), they look at one another
(saying): "Does any one see you?" Then they turn away. Allâh has
turned their hearts (from the light) because they are a people that understand
not. (127) Verily, there has come unto you a Messenger (Muhammad SAW) from
amongst yourselves (i.e. whom you know well). It grieves him that you should
receive any injury or difficulty. He (Muhammad SAW) is anxious over you (to be
rightly guided, to repent to Allâh, and beg Him to pardon and forgive your
sins, in order that you may enter Paradise and be saved from the punishment of
the Hell-fire), for the believers (he SAW is) full of pity, kind, and merciful.
(128) But if they turn away, say (O Muhammad SAW): "Allâh is sufficient
for me. Lâ ilâha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), in Him
I put my trust and He is the Lord of the Mighty Throne." (129)