ًًWho is ALLAH (SWT) (Glorified and Exalted is He ) ?

Who is ALLAH (SWT) ( Glorified and Exalted is He ) ?

What are the attributes of  ALLAH (SWT) ( Glorified and Exalted is He ) ?


اضغط على الصورة للتكبير 
Click on photo to see it big 

Who  is ALLAH (SWT) ( Glorified and Exalted is He ) ?

ALLAH  ( Glorified and Exalted is He ) is :

[  The perfect and all-powerfull  GOD  who creacted and rules the universe ]

All Glory , honour  , Praises  and Worship be to ALLAH  The Almighty GOD  (Glorified and Exalted is He )

What are the attributes  of  ALLAH   ( Glorified and Exalted is He ) ?

The answer of this question is  found  in many locations in the Holy Quran as shown below :

The attributes of  ALLAH (  Glorfied and Exalted is Holy ):

Shown below are the attriutes ALLAH SWT  as mentioned in the Great Holy Quran , and each attribute is followed by the number of Chapter and the number of the verse  where  this attribute was mentioned  in the Holy Quran

1)  ALLAH  SWT  is   the one and the most  unique    ( Allah is the only one God and there is no God but  He )  [ 112: 1 ]

2) ALLAH SWT  is the immanently indispensable ( He the Self-Sufficient Master, Whom all creatures need, and He neither eats nor drinks )  [ 112 : 2 ] 

3) ALLAH SWT begets  not   nor was he begotten   ( He has not given birth, and has not been born .)  [112 : 3 ]

[ ALLAH SWT  has no son . All apostles and prophets are His slaves and servants  and created by Him ( same as all people)  ,  and none of the apostles is a son of  the GOD  ( Glorified and Exalted is ALLAH  SWT the Almighty GOD )  ]

4)  There is none equal or comparable unto ALLAH SWT.  ( There is no one equal or comparable   to ALLAH SWT ) . [ 112: 4 ] 

5)  There is nothing whatever like unto ALLAH SWT  ( There is nothing like ALLAH SWT )  [ 42: 11 ]

6)  ALLAH SWT  is  the Everlasting and the Eternal  ( ALLAH  SWT is eternal and everlasting and He never dies )  [2:255]

7)  ALLAH  SWT  is  the  self subsissting  , ever sustainer  and the One Who sustains and protects all that exists .  [2:255 ]

8) ALLAH SWT is not  affected by somnolence  nor sleep  ( ALLAH SWT does not sleep nor is  He affected by  somnolence )  [2 : 255 ]

9) When  ALLAH SWT decree amatter , He only say to it “ Be “ and  it is  .  [ 2 : 117]

10) ALLAH SWT  is the Originator  of the heaven and the earth  .  ( ALLAH SWT is the creator  of the heavens and the earth  and the whole universe    [ 2: 117 ]

11)  ALLAH SWT is the creator  of all things and everything    ( ALLAH SWT is the creator of  all things that exist in universe and this world  )

12) ALLAH SWT  has all the most beautiful  names  [ 7 : 180 ]

The are 99 beautiful  Holy Names  that belong to ALLAH SWT ,  these  99 Holy Names represent  99 supreme  attributes  of  ALLAH  ( Glorified and Exalted is He ) .   

The 99 Holy Names of ALLAH SWT  are shown in the photo  ( in Arabic language )  ,  the translation of these  99 Holy Names are shown below ( at the end ) .

The locations in the Holy Quran where the above attributes  were mentioned  , with the english translation ( By : Dr . Mohsin Khan )

[1]

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم 

 قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ (1) اللَّهُ الصَّمَدُ (2) لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ (3) وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ (4)

[ الاخلاص : 1-4 ]

In the Name of Allah,the Almighty God , the All-beneficent, the All-merciful.

Say (O Muhammad (PBUH)) : He  is ALLAH  (GOD)  the One , the most unique , [1]

ALLAH (GOD )  the immanently indispensable. [2]

He begets not, nor was He begotten [3]

And there is no one comparable to Him. [4]  

[112: 1-4]

[2]

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم 

فَاطِرُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۚ جَعَلَ لَكُم مِّنْ أَنفُسِكُمْ أَزْوَاجًا وَمِنَ الْأَنْعَامِ أَزْوَاجًا ۖ يَذْرَؤُكُمْ فِيهِ ۚ لَيْسَ كَمِثْلِهِ شَيْءٌ ۖ وَهُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْبَصِيرُ [ الشورى :11 [

 

In the Name of Allah,the Almighty God , the All-beneficent, the All-merciful.

The Creator of the heavens and the earth. He has made for you mates from yourselves, and for the cattle (also) mates. By this means He creates you (in the wombs). There is nothing like Him, and He is the All-Hearer, the All-Seer. (11) [ 42:11 ]

 

[3]

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

 اللَّهُ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْحَيُّ الْقَيُّومُ ۚ لَا تَأْخُذُهُ سِنَةٌ وَلَا نَوْمٌ ۚ لَّهُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ ۗ مَن ذَا الَّذِي يَشْفَعُ عِندَهُ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ ۚ يَعْلَمُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا يُحِيطُونَ بِشَيْءٍ مِّنْ عِلْمِهِ إِلَّا بِمَا شَاءَ ۚ وَسِعَ كُرْسِيُّهُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ ۖ وَلَا يَئُودُهُ حِفْظُهُمَا ۚ وَهُوَ الْعَلِيُّ الْعَظِيمُ 

[ البقرة 255 ] 

In the Name of Allah,the Almighty God , the All-beneficent, the All-merciful.

Allah (God) , There is no god but He, the living, eternal, self-subsisting, ever sustaining(the One Who sustains and protects all that exists )  . Neither does somnolence affect Him nor sleep. To Him belongs all that is in the heavens and the earth: and who can intercede with Him except by His leave? Known to Him is all that is present before men and what is hidden (in time past and time future), and not even a little of His knowledge can they grasp except what He will. His seat extends over heavens and the earth, and He tires not protecting them: He alone is all high and supreme.

[4]

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم 

بَدِيعُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۖ وَإِذَا قَضَىٰ أَمْرًا فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ (117)  [ البقرة : 117 ] 

In the Name of Allah,the Almighty God , the All-beneficent, the All-merciful.

The Originator of the heavens and the earth. When He decrees a matter, He only says to it : "Be!" - and it is. (117)   [2 : 117]

 

[5]

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم 

 اللَّهُ خَالِقُ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ ۖ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ وَكِيلٌ (62(  [ الزمر : 62 ]

In the Name of Allah,the Almighty God , the All-beneficent, the All-merciful.

Allah is the Creator of all things, and He is the Wakîl (Trustee, Disposer of affairs, Guardian) over all things. (62)   [39 :62 ]

 

[6]

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم 

وَلِلَّهِ الْأَسْمَاءُ الْحُسْنَىٰ فَادْعُوهُ بِهَا ۖ وَذَرُوا الَّذِينَ يُلْحِدُونَ فِي أَسْمَائِهِ ۚ سَيُجْزَوْنَ مَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ (180)

[ الاعراف : 188 ]

And (all) the Most Beautiful Names belong to ALLAH , so call on Him by them, and leave the company of those who belie or deny (or utter impious speech against) His Names. They will be requited for what they used to do. (180)  [ 7 : 180 ]

 

The  translation  of  the 99  Holy Names  of  ALLAH  SWT ( Glorified and Exalted is He)  : 

 

Arabic Transliteration

Translation

(can vary based on context)

Quranic Usage

1

Ar-Rahman

The All Beneficent, The Most Merciful in Essence, The Compassionate, The Most Gracious

Beginning of every chapter except one, and in numerous other places

2

Ar-Rahim

The Most Merciful, The Most Merciful in Actions

Beginning of every chapter except one, and in numerous other places

3

Al-Malik

The King, The Sovereign, The True and Ultimate King

59:23, 20:114

4

Al-Quddus

The Most Holy, The Most Pure, The Most Perfect

59:23, 62:1

5

As-Salaam

The Peace and Blessing, The Source of Peace and Safety, The Most Perfect

59:23

6

Al-Mu’min

The Guarantor, The Self Affirming, The Granter of Security, The Affirmer of Truth

59:23

7

Al-Muhaymin

The Guardian, The Preserver, The Overseeing Protector

59:23

8

Al-Aziz

The Almighty, The Self Sufficient, The Most Honorable

3:6, 4:158, 9:40, 48:7, 59:23

9

Al-Jabbar

The Powerful, The Irresistible, The Compeller, The Most Lofty, The Restorer/Improver of Affairs

59:23

10

Al-Mutakabbir

The Tremendous

59:23

11

Al-Khaliq

The Creator

6:102, 13:16, 39:62, 40:62, 59:24

12

Al-Bari’

The Rightful

59:24

13

Al-Musawwir

The Fashioner of Forms

59:24

14

Al-Ghaffar

The Ever Forgiving

20:82, 38:66, 39:5, 40:42, 71:10

15

Al-Qahhar

The All Compelling Subduer

13:16, 14:48, 38:65, 39:4, 40:16

16

Al-Wahhab

The Bestower

3:8, 38:9, 38:35

17

Ar-Razzaq

The Ever Providing

51:58

18

Al-Fattah

The Opener, The Victory Giver

34:26

19

Al-Alim

The All Knowing, The Omniscient

2:158, 3:92, 4:35, 24:41, 33:40

20

Al-Qabid

The Restrainer, The Straightener

2:245

21

Al-Basit

The Expander, The Munificent

2:245

22

Al-Khafid

The Abaser

95:5

23

Ar-Rafi‘e

The Exalter

58:11, 6:83

24

Al-Mu‘ezz

The Giver of Honour

3:26

25

Al-Mudhell

The Giver of Dishonour

3:26

26

As-Sami‘e

The All Hearing

2:127, 2:256, 8:17, 49:1

27

Al-Basir

The All Seeing

4:58, 17:1, 42:11, 42:27

28

Al-Hakam

The Judge, The Arbitrator

22:69

29

Al-`Adl

The Utterly Just

6:115

30

Al-Lateef

The Subtly Kind

6:103, 22:63, 31:16, 33:34

31

Al-Khabeer

The All Aware

6:18, 17:30, 49:13, 59:18

32

Al-Haleem

The Forbearing, The Indulgent

2:235, 17:44, 22:59, 35:41

33

Al-Azeem

The Magnificent, The Infinite

2:255, 42:4, 56:96

34

Al-Ghafoor

The All Forgiving

2:173, 8:69, 16:110, 41:32

35

Ash-Shakoor

The Grateful

35:30, 35:34, 42:23, 64:17

36

Al-Aliyy

The Sublimely Exalted

4:34, 31:30, 42:4, 42:51

37

Al-Kabeer

The Great

13:9, 22:62, 31:30

38

Al-Hafeez

The Preserver

11:57, 34:21, 42:6

39

Al-Muqeet

The Nourisher

4:85

40

Al-Hasib

The Reckoner

4:6, 4:86, 33:39

41

Al-Jaleel

The Majestic

55:27, 39:14, 7:143

42

Al-Karim

The Bountiful, The Generous

27:40, 82:6

43

Ar-Raqib

The Watchful

4:1, 5:117

44

Al-Mujib

The Responsive, The Answerer

11:61

45

Al-Wasse‘e

The Vast, The All Encompassing

2:268, 3:73, 5:54

46

Al-Hakeem

The Wise

31:27, 46:2, 57:1, 66:2

47

Al-Wadud

The Loving, The Kind One

11:90, 85:14

48

Al-Majeed

The All Glorious

11:73

49

Al-Ba’ith

The Raiser of The Dead

22:7

50

Ash-Shaheed

The Witness

4:166, 22:17, 41:53, 48:28

51

Al-Haqq

The Truth, The Real

6:62, 22:6, 23:116, 24:25

52

Al-Wakeel

The Trustee, The Dependable

3:173, 4:171, 28:28, 73:9

53

Al-Qawee

The Strong

22:40, 22:74, 42:19, 57:25

54

Al-Mateen

The Firm, The Steadfast

51:58

55

Al-Walee

The Protecting Friend, Patron and Helper

4:45, 7:196, 42:28, 45:19

56

Al-Hamid

The All Praiseworthy

14:8, 31:12, 31:26, 41:42

57

Al-Muhsi

The Accounter, The Numberer of All

72:28, 78:29, 82:10-12

58

Al-Mubdi’

The Producer, Originator, and Initiator of All

10:34, 27:64, 29:19, 85:13

59

Al-Mu‘id

The Reinstater Who Brings Back All

10:34, 27:64, 29:19, 85:13

60

Al-Muhyi

The Giver of Life

7:158, 15:23, 30:50, 57:2

61

Al-Mumit

The Bringer of Death, The Destroyer

3:156, 7:158, 15:23, 57:2

62

Al-Hayy

The Ever Living

2:255, 3:2, 25:58, 40:65

63

Al-Qayyum

The Self Subsisting Sustainer of All

2:255, 3:2, 20:111

64

Al-Wajid

The Perceiver, The Finder, The Unfailing

38:44

65

Al-Majid

The Illustrious, The Magnificent

85:15, 11:73,

66

Al-Wahid

The One, The Unique, Manifestation of Unity

2:163, 5:73, 9:31, 18:110

67

Al-Ahad

The One, the All Inclusive, The Indivisible

112:1

68

As-Samad

The Self Sufficient, The Impregnable,
The Eternally Besought of All, The Everlasting

112:2

69

Al-Qadir

The All Able

6:65, 36:81, 46:33, 75:40

70

Al-Muqtadir

The All Determiner, The Dominant

18:45, 54:42, 54:55

71

Al-Muqaddim

The Expediter, He Who Brings Forward

16:61, 17:34,

72

Al-Mu’akhir

The Delayer, He Who Puts Far Away

71:4

73

Al-Awwal

The First

57:3

74

Al-Akhir

The Last

57:3

75

Az-Zahir

The Manifest, The All Victorious

57:3

76

Al-Batin

The Hidden, The All Encompassing

57:3

77

Al-Waali

The Patron

13:11, 22:7

78

Al-Muta’ali

The Self Exalted

13:9

79

Al-Barr

The Most Kind and Righteous

52:28

80

At-Tawwab

The Ever Returning, Ever Relenting

2:128, 4:64, 49:12, 110:3

81

Al-Muntaqim

The Avenger

32:22, 43:41, 44:16

82

Al-‘Afuww

The Pardoner, The Effacer of Sins

4:99, 4:149, 22:60

83

Ar-Ra’uf

The Compassionate, The All Pitying

3:30, 9:117, 57:9, 59:10

84

Malik-al-Mulk

The Owner of All Sovereignty

3:26

85

Dhu-al-Jalaliwa-al-Ikram

The Lord of Majesty and Generosity

55:27, 55:78

86

Al-Muqsit

The Equitable, The Requiter

7:29, 3:18

87

Al-Jami‘e

The Gatherer, The Unifier

3:9

88

Al-Ghani

The All Rich, The Independent

3:97, 39:7, 47:38, 57:24

89

Al-Mughni

The Enricher, The Emancipator

9:28

90

Al-Mani’e

The Withholder, The Shielder, the Defender

67:21

91

Ad-Darr

The Distressor, The Harmer, The AfflictorThis attribute can only be found in hadith

6:17

92

An-Nafi‘e

The Propitious, The Benefactor

93

An-Nur

The Light

24:35

94

Al-Hadi

The Guide

25:31

95

Al-Badi

The Incomparable, The Originator

2:117, 6:101

96

Al-Baqi

The Ever Enduring and Immutable

20:73

97

Al-Warith

The Heir, The Inheritor of All

15:23

98

Ar-Rashid

The Guide, Infallible Teacher and Knower

2:256

99

As-Sabur

The Patient, The Timeless.